When there is a high concentration of positive transcription factors but a low affinity for the positive transcription factor
Transcription factors are proteins that regulate the transcription of genes—that is, their copying into RNA, on the way to making a protein.
Proteins called transcription factors, however, play a particularly central role in regulating transcription. These important proteins help determine which genes are active in each cell of your body.
<h3>How does transcription factors affect gene expression?</h3>
Under the influence of transcription factors, the various cells of the body can function differently though they have the same genome. Transcription factors attach to one or more series sites, which are called transcription element binding sites (TFBSs), binding to specific DNA sequences of the genes they control
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Answer:
He's male so he received an 'x' chromosome from his mother and a 'y' chromosome from his father
Answer:
C)Parental: 41% Dr, 41% dR; recombinant: 9% DR, 9% dr.
Explanation:
The notation Dr/dR for genotypes means that one homologous chromosome has the alleles Dr and the other homologous chromosome has the alleles dR.
The heterozygous plant Dr/dR will produce 4 types of gametes: two identical to the chromosmes the individual has in its somatic cells (called parental), and two gametes which will be a mix of the alleles in the homologous chromosomes (called recombinant).
- Dr: parental
- dR: parental
- DR: recombinant
- dr: recombinant
To calculate the frequency of each type of gamete, we must use the formula:
Distance (map units) / 100 = frequency of recombination.
18 mu / 100 = 0.18.
The total frequency of recombination between the genes D and R is 0.18, but every time crossing over happens, two recombinant gametes are generated. Therefore, each recombinant gamete will have a frequency of 0.18/2=0.09 = 9%.
The frequency of parental gametes will be:
1 - frequency of recombinant gametes
1 - 0.18 = 0.82
But there are 2 parental gametes, so each of them will have a frequency of 0.82/2=0.41 = 41%.
Answer:
Explanation:
ATP hydrolysis provides the energy needed for many essential processes in organisms and cells. These include intracellular signaling, DNA and RNA synthesis, Purinergic signaling, synaptic signaling, active transport, and muscle contraction
As pollution and runoff get dumped into the ocean the acid levels go up causing acidification to happen. This harms animals, and us.
