The parents had two recessive traits for a bent thumb.
Answer:
Invertebrates.
Explanation:
Invertebrate refers to animals with no backbone.
Answer: Mendel would have concluded that one pair of factors (genes) is responsible for two different characters in plants.
Explanation:
The 9:3:3:1 ratio observed by Mendel helped him to form his <em>Law of Independent Assortment </em>which states that the inheritance of one pair of factors (genes) is independent of the inheritance of the other pair.
Also from his previous studies, he obtained a 3:1 ratio for a single gene expression, flower color, which enabled to form <em> the Law of Segregation</em>, which states individuals possess two alleles and a parent passes only one allele to his/her offspring.
However, if he had observed a 3:1 ratio for two traits, he would have concluded that inheritance of characters occurs in pairs i.e., that a pair of alleles is responsible for two different characters in plants.
Answer:
Control group
Explanation:
A control group is<em> a group of individuals in an experiment where the independent variable being tested (the exposition to cigarette smoke in this case) can't influence the results.</em> This control group will be then compared to the experimental group (exposed to the smoke) to see the effect of the variable evaluated.
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