When marginal profit turns negative, producing more output will decrease total profits. Total profit is maximized where marginal revenue equals marginal cost. In this example, maximum profit occurs at 4 units of output.
Answer:
b. decrease in the demand for the good.
Explanation:
An inferior good is a good whose demand falls when income increases and rises when income decreases.
A decrease in demand would lead to a leftward shift of the demand curve.
Inferior goods contrasts to a normal good. A normal good is a good whose demand increases when income rises and falls when income reduces.
Only a change in the price of a good leads to movement along the demand curve for that good.
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Answer:
$50.8
Explanation:
As per given Data
Dividend Paid = $3
Worth of the stock is the present value of all the cash flows associated with the stock. Dividend is the only cash flow that a stock holder receives against its investment in the stocks. We need to calculate the present values of all the dividend payments.
Formula for PV of dividend
PV of Dividend = Dividend x ( 1 + growth rate )^n x ( 1 + r )^-n
1st year
PV of Dividend = $3 x ( 1 + 20%)^1 x ( 1 + 14% )^-1 = $3.16
2nd year
PV of Dividend = $3 x ( 1 + 20%)^2 x ( 1 + 14% )^-2 = $3.32
3rd year
PV of Dividend = $3 x ( 1 + 20%)^3 x ( 1 + 14% )^-3 = $3.50
After three years the dividend will grow at a constant rate of 5%, so we will use the following formula to calculate the present value
PV of Dividend = [ $3 x ( 1 + 20%)^3 x ( 1 + 5%) / ( 14% - 5% ) ] x [ ( 1 + 14% )^-3 ]
PV of Dividend = $40.82
Value of Stock = $3.16 + $3.32 + $3.50 + $40.82 = $50.8
Answer:
$1,956,684
Explanation:
As the project has a expected annual return, we have to calculate future value of this investment to find how much money Cll, Inc. will have after 10 years to reinvest.
We know,
FV = PV × 
Given,
Present Value, PV = $630,000
Annual rate of return, i = 12% = 0.12
Number of period, n = 10 years
Putting the value into the above formula, we can get,
FV = $630,000 × 
FV = $630,000 × 3.105848
FV = $1,956,684
$1,956,684 can be reinvested after the liquidation of 10 years.
There are different kinds of market. The option that is not a reason perfect competition is a useful simplification, despite the diversity of market types we find in the world is that;
- There are many buyers and many sellers in all types of markets.
<h3>What leads to perfect competition?</h3>
Firms are known to be in perfect competition due to;
- When many firms produce identical products.
- When there are plenty buyers available to buy the product, and and also plenty sellers are available to sell the product, etc.
Firms are said to be in perfect competition when a lot of firms produce the same type of products and also these firms can do business in the market without any kind of restrictions.
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