The study of society and how it’s structured ,how people within it operate together.
Answer:
UCS = the car accident
UCR = anxiety (shaken up; tenses up)
CS = brake lights
CR = anxiety about brake lights
Explanation:
In classical conditioning, a new behavior is learned through the pairing of a strong stimulus with a previously neutral stimulus. UCS stands for unconditioned stimulus, UCR for unconditioned response, CS for conditioned stimulus, and CR for conditioned response.
In the passage, the UCR car accident becomes associate with a neutral stimulus, brake lights. Before the accident, brake lights did not cause any tensing up in Emily; they merely meant the car in front of her was slowing down. Because of the accident, brake lights took on a new meaning and began to cause her UCR anxiety. Now, a new behavior has been conditioned. CS brake lights have become a synonym for accident, causing CR anxiety.
Explanation:
Counties have limited specified legal powers and except for law enforcement , courts , the jail, public health , floodplain administration and rural road and bridge matters they cannot do much else.
Cities, towns and villages have significantly broader powers, depending on what kind of municipality they are.
One is one thing, the other is the other. Most people living outside city limits prefer to not be under the thumb of and paying taxes for, a city administration. People who live in town are stuck with the “advantages”.
Answer:
All of the listed responses are correct.
Explanation:
The Rubella infection, during early pregnancy, may cause damage to the embryo's optic cups, vesicles and lens vesicles. Commonly known as measles, this infection is likely to damage the embryo during early stages of pregnancy.
