Answer:
Hypertonic
Explanation:
Soda is an example of an hypertonic solution. It is hypertonic in the sense that to make it work for the body, there needs to be a certain amount of water that would be taken from the body for it to be diluted.
The term hypertonic means it is at an elevated concentration than what we have in the regular body.
So to bring it to work, water from the body needs to dilute it. Hence, by bringing water to dilute it, more water is taken from the already thirsty system and thus, the overall effect is that the person that takes the hypertonic solution is left to be more thirstier
Answer:
The correct answer is: a) osmosis.
Explanation:
- Osmosis can be defined as the physiological process by which molecules (in this case water) tend to move from a region where their concentration is high to a region where their concentration is low by the process of diffusion across a semi-permeable membrane.
- Active Transport can be defined as the physiological process in which molecules are forced to move from a region where their concentration is low to a region where their concentration is high across a semi-permeable membrane. This process requires the expenditure of energy and is usually mediated by carrier proteins or integral membrane proteins which span across the plasma membrane.
- Filtration can be defined as the physical process by which insoluble solute molecules are separated from the solvent molecules by the help of a porous filter paper which allows the solvent molecules to pass through it but restricts the insoluble solute molecules from passing through it.
- Diffusion can be defined as the physical process by which molecules tend to move from a region where its concentration is high to a region where its concentration is low. However, unlike osmosis, there is no semi-permeable membrane which separates the two regions.
An individual must inherit two non-functioning CF genes – one from each parent – to have CF. If both parents are carriers there is a 1 in 4 (25 percent) chance that both will pass on the non-functioning gene, which would result in a pregnancy affected with cystic fibrosis.
Answer: Janelle accumulated lactic acid due to underventilation.
Kenny had optimal ventilation
Explanation: