Answer:
Option-D, a segment of DNA
Explanation:
A gene represents the particular segment of DNA which contains the instruction for the trait of an organism. The nucleotide sequence present in the segment provides the instruction in the form of codons.
The gene is present in the form of its alternative form called alleles which are located on the chromosomes at locus. The alleles represent the variants of the gene and therefore controls the two variety of a single trait.
Thus, Option-D is correct.
Answer:
In the Dead Sea, they found that the rate of evaporation peaks during the day just a few hours after solar radiation peaks.
Nondisjunction is the failure of one or more pairs of homologous chromosomes or sister chromatic.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
"Energy is generated in a red dwarf in the same way that it is in the Sun, namely through the fusion of hydrogen into helium. ... So long is the process, in fact, that the lifespan of a red dwarf can be far longer than the expected age of the universe, thought to be about 14 billion years."
