Explanation:
The heart is (lateral) to the arm and (superior) to the cranial cavity.
Muscles move bones by contracting and relaxing the muscle cells, which are connected to tendons. Tendons are a fibrous connective tissue that connects bone to muscle, so it is part of the process of muscle-bone movement. Muscle fibers contract, which shortens the muscle and uses the tendon to move the bone, the same goes for relaxing the muscle.
The mechanism by which genes are transferred from a donor to a recipient microorganism is called TRANSDUCTION. After transduction, the genetic makeup of the recipient cell is different.
Transduction refers to the genetic recombination mechanism by which bacteria can transfer fragments of DNA by using bacteria-infecting viruses called bacteriophages.
During transduction, a bacterial cell interacts by a conjugal bridge through which fragments of DNA are transferred to a suitable (host) recipient cell.
This mechanism (transduction) changes the genome of the host cells by generating genetic recombinants when the bacteriophages initiate a new cycle of infection.
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Answer: Decrease in blood pressure
Explanation:
If there is increase in atrial vessel diameter then, the blood pressure is conversely decreases. Peripheral resistance and increase in blood volume diameter are responsible for higher the blood pressure. The peripheral resistance are responsible for blood flow in the arteries.
There are three sources of the peripheral resistance are:
- Total length of vessel
- Blood viscosity
- Diameter of blood vessel