Echolocation is also called bio sonar. It is the sonar used by several kinds of animals that <span>enables them to locate and discriminate objects by projecting high-frequency sound waves and listening for echoes as the sound waves reflect off objects. </span>
Dolphins and whales make these sounds at any time and at considerable depths. Sounds vary in volume, wavelength, frequency, and pattern.
The wavelength depends on the speed of
propagation (c).wavelength=c/f The speed of sound in water is c= 1450 m/s.
So, for bottlenose delphins the wavelength is:1450m/s / 110.5 kHz
1450 m/s / 110500 Hz =0.013 m = 0.13 mm
For whales the waveleng42.5 th is:1450m/s / 42.5 kHz =
1450m/s / 42500 Hz= 0.034 m = 0.34 mm
Answer:
Varicella-zoster virus
Explanation:
Varicella-zoster virus (VZV) is a virus with double-stranded DNA as its genome. It is a member of the family Herpesviridae. The virus causes chickenpox in children. It is mostly present in the latent form after the disease subsides and the same virus can cause shingles in adults under specific conditions. Therefore, shingles is also called a reactivated form of chickenpox caused by the latent varicella-zoster virus. The virus has an incubation period of 10 to 23 days and causes the formation of pus-filled small vesicles on the face or upper trunk.
Answer:
During cellular respiration, glucose is broken down in the presence of oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water.
Explanation:
Energy released during the reaction is captured by the energy-carrying molecule ATP (adenosine triphosphate).
D is the answer to the question
Poaching refers to the illegal hunting of wild animals in violation of the laws which regulate hunting of wild animals. Over utilization refers to the exploitation of an animal to the point of extinction. Poaching activities include hunting and killing wild animals without licence, using illegal weapons to kill animals, killing animal out of season, etc. All these activities can lead to drastic reduction in the population of animal specie to the extent that the animals become extinct. A good example of an over utilized animal specie is passenger pigeon.