The position of the diver is described as "below a certain point"; therefore, the reference point must be above the diver. For a diver in the middle of his dive, the bottom of the pool, the other swimmers and the far side of the swimming pool are likely to be below the diver, or at level with the diver at most. Out of the options, the only point of reference that is likely to be above the diver is B. the diving board.
- The environment needs to change in order to natural selection to occur.
Reason:
Because, Natural selection is the differential survival and reproduction of individuals due to differences in phenotype. It is a key mechanism of evolution, the change in the heritable traits characteristic of a population over generations.
2. Population has some genetic variations.
Reason:
Genetic variation is essential for natural selection because natural selection can only increase or decrease frequency of alleles that already exist in the population. Genetic variation is caused by:
mutation and random mating between organisms
3. Nature select organism with specific traits to survive and reproduce.
Reason:
According to Charles Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection, organisms that possess heritable traits that enable them to better adapt to their environment compared with other members of their species will be more likely to survive, reproduce, and pass more of their genes on to the next generation.
The correct answer is: B. the lysosomes.
Lysosomes are single-membrane organelles found in eukaryotic cells. Lysosomes are specialized vesicles created in the rough endoplasmic reticulum (rER) with a variety of enzymes inside it. Their function is digestion: of the food or of the cell when it dies and that function is performed via enzymes.
Answer:
Trees have to adapt to their environments in order to survive them, from the shape of their leaves to the size of their branches. They also have had to adapt the shape of their crowns to the kind of climate they live in so that they may have better chances at survival.
In warm areas with lots of sunlight for instance, you will see broad cones as the tree takes advantage to get as much sunlight as it can. In colder areas where snow is abundant, trees will be conical in shape so as not to gather too much snow when it falls.
