Answer:
a.
Primary sources represent the law itself as interpreted by the statutory, administrative and judicial entities of the government while secondary sources can be generally defined as interpretations of the law done by non-governmental entities.
b.
The type of authority which professional tax research conclusions should be based on are the primary sources.
Explanation:
a.
Primary sources of tax information are documents that are provided directly by an authority usually the government. Primary sources usually carry heavy weight especially when there is a conflict in the understanding of a federal tax law. These sources are often used by law practitioners as a basis in understanding cases of a similar nature. Some examples of primary sources of tax information include; internal revenue code, final and temporary regulations, non-codified federal tax statutes, and judicial decisions on tax matters. In general primary sources represent the law itself as interpreted by the statutory, administrative and judicial entities of the government. They can be used in a case where a tax payer in arguing his or her case about their tax position in a court of law.
Secondary sources of tax information are documents that are provided by information vendors who provide research services, legal analysis and tax professionals. These sources usually rely on the professionalism and experience of individuals who have gained a reputation on tax law for advice and direction. Some examples of secondary sources include; legal periodicals like academic journals, legal analysts, scholars and tax law reporters. Secondary sources can be generally defined as interpretations of the law done by non-governmental entities.
b.
Professional research is usually done to enable one advance in his/her career in order to gain acceptance as an expert in that particular field. For one to join the ranks of a professional, they first need to prove their mastery of the knowledge in that particular profession. In our case, one needs to be aware of the law as provided by an authority. This means that one needs to argue his/her case in reference to the primary sources since these sources carry more weight in terms of understanding and experience as opposed to secondary sources that represent personal views that might be susceptible to bias. On this note, the type of authority which professional tax research conclusions should be based on are the primary sources.
Answer:
A larger industrial and service sector, and a larger number of people working outside of agriculture, can indicate a higher level of industrialization in the economy and vice versa. This means that the size of industrial service and the sector of agriculture employment rate indicates the level of industrialization because if the agriculture employment is higher than the industrial service it means that the country is not fully developed yet and therefore the level of industrialization is lower. But if the industrial service is higher than the agriculture employment that suggests or indicates that the country is developing or developed. For example in the United States the size of the industrial/service sector is much larger than it's agricultural employment and therefore this should suggest that country is much more industrialized or developed and the United States is. In comparison you take a developing country such as Chad and you can see that the agricultural employment is higher than the size of the industrial/service sector and in relation to this you can see that Chad must have a lower level of industrialization and in fact it does.
Explanation:
Answer: PRIVACY. 100% postive
Explanation:
Answer:
Firms seek to invest in nations with national governance standards that are acceptable to them.
Explanation:
Corporate governance involves the way a company is been controlled by the owners or board of directors. It involves the rules by which workers abide and the hierarchy of workers.
Corporate governance is important to nations because in most cases it is the owners of a company that decide which country to invest in, and in most cases the investors critically check if the country has a suitable governing atmosphere for their business to run smoothly in.
Answer:
Economic expansion
The economy is expanding which means that people have access to higher wages. This will enable them to save more.
- More demand for funds among borrowers
As the economy is expanding, people will borrow to consume more as well as to invest which will lead to a higher demand for borrowed funds.
- Increase in price of products
With more people able to afford goods and services, prices will increase as there is now more demand for those goods.
Economic recession
With the economy shrinking, companies will be making less profit and will have to layoff workers to reduce their costs.
- Increase in government borrowing
In a recession, the Government will have to spend more to prop up the economy like the US Government did during this pandemic by providing stimulus packages. This spending is supported by borrowing.