The phase of the presidential election process in which the political parties select candidates to run against other party candidates is called the nominating process. In this phase, different parties are to choose a candidate to represent their party and to run against other representatives. In the elections, there are two types of this process namely primaries and caucuses.
I believe the answer is the first one.
Explanation:
On what basis has the federal bureaucracy been established? The federal bureaucracy is established under all of the agencies, people, and procedures through which the Federal Government operates.
May be it helps you
The factory workers immigrants went on strike. Immigrants provide a steady stream of workers. Wages went lower since there were so much workers and that they can easily find a replacement if one didn't want to work. Cities became dirty and crowded.