From the question, we are informed that cthe researches counted 400 turtles, of which 20 were marked. This implies that 20/400 = 1/20 were marked.
If the researchers wanted to track the reptile population around a lake, and the researchers marked 36 turtles, the estimate of the total population will then be:
X=Marks sister's age x+11= Marks age x+11 +8 = 2x+8 x+19=2x +8 x+19-x=2x-x +8 19-8=x+8-8 11=x Marks sisters age in 8 years 11-8= 3 Marks sisters age now x+11=22 Marks age in 8 years 22-8= 14 Marks age now