Answer:
a. NaHCO₃ + HCl → NaCl + H₂O + CO₂
b. 39.14 g is the mass of NaHCO₃ required to produce 20.5 moles of CO₂
Explanation:
A possible reaction for NaHCO₃ to make dioxide is this one, when it reacts with hydrochloric to produce the mentioned gas.
NaHCO₃ + HCl → NaCl + H₂O + CO₂
Ratio in this reaction is 1:1
So 1 mol of baking soda, produce 1 mol of CO₂
Let's calculate the moles
20.5 g CO₂ / 44 g/m = 0.466 moles
This moles of gas came from the same moles of salt.
Molar mass baking soda = 84 g/m
Molar mass . moles = mass
84 g/m . 0.466 moles = 39.14 g
Answer:
The hypothesis that eukaryotic cells evolved from a symbiotic association of prokaryotes—endosymbiosis—is particularly well supported by studies of mitochondria and chloroplasts, which are thought to have evolved from bacteria living in large cells.
Explanation: Both mitochondria and chloroplasts are similar to bacteria in size, and like bacteria, they reproduce by dividing in two. Most important, both mitochondria and chloroplasts contain their own DNA, which encodes some of their components. The mitochondrial and chloroplast DNAs are replicated each time the organelle divides, and the genes they encode are transcribed within the organelle and translated on organelle ribosomes. Mitochondria and chloroplasts thus contain their own genetic systems, which are distinct from the nuclear genome of the cell. Furthermore, the ribosomes and ribosomal RNAs of these organelles are more closely related to those of bacteria than to those encoded by the nuclear genomes of eukaryotes.
Answer:
There will be 16 electrons in O2-
Answer:
If NaOH of a known concentration neutralizes HCl of an unknown concentration, then you can use the volumes to determine the concentration of the HCl, because, at the equilibrium point, the number of moles of HCl equals the number of moles of NaOH.
Explanation:
I just finished the assignment.
For this problem, we use the Beer Lambert's Law. Its usual equation is:
A = ∈LC
where
A is the absorbance
∈ is the molar absorptivity
L is the path length
C is the concentration of the sample solution
As you notice, we only have to find the absorbance. But since we are not given with the molar absorptivity, we will have to use the modified equation that relates % transmittance to absorbance:
A = 2 - log(%T)
A = 2 - log(27.3)
A = 0.5638
