Stare decisis is a legal doctrine that necessitates courts to follow historical cases when creating a ruling on a similar current or future case. Stare decisis safeguards that cases with identical facts be approached in the same way, except overruled by the same court or a higher court such as the US Supreme Court. Simply put, it binds courts to follow legal precedents set by previous decisions. Stare decisis is a Latin term meaning "to stand by that which is decided". The US common law system has a integrated system of determining legal matters from the principle of stare decisis and precedent. A past ruling or judgment on any circumstance is known as a precedent. Stare decisis commands that courts look to precedent when overseeing an on-going case with similar circumstances.
Depression ist the best answer, due to the "Great Depression" during the 1920's that stipulated your conditions
Answer:
1. Equality of outcome
Explanation:
Equality of outcome is a strategy often used in an attempt to produce fairness where citizens are expected to achieve the same result or produce the same outcome taking all contributing factors such race, gender, or national background as the same for all citizens involved.
Answer: Vivian and Janet have encountered the need for explanation, a challenge to intercultural relationships.
Explanation:
Vivian, as an African American, has to explain how she became friends with Janet, an European American, because people assume that cultural differences between African Americans and European Americans are too big to be overcome.
People began to trust George Washington more, since he had previously taken the initiative to step up and lead.