The instructions that should be included in the pre-procedural instructions of barium swallow test is NPO after midnight and no smoking after midnight.
Further Explanation:
The barium swallow test is the medical examination which uses the solution of barium sulfate. The patient undergoing this test needs to swallow the solution and get examined by a professional by the use of X-rays. The barium shows up in the in the x-rays due to its metallic nature. The abnormalities of esophagus, abdominal pain, difficulty in swallowing, pain during swallowing can all be examined in this test.
Abnormally enlarged veins in the esophagus that cause bleeding, ulcers and tumors are also detected in this method. The swallowing of barium sulphate is usually not risky but in some cases the solution can cause, constipation, allergic reactions and also aspiration. The patient is asked to take several precautions before the tests. The precautions may be; NPO after midnight and no smoking after midnight. The diet must have low concentration of fiber for the patient.
The food that is eaten by the patient and the smoking interferes in the examination so it is said to be avoided. The jewelries are asked to be removed because of the chances of their show up in the x-ray.
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AnswerDetails:
Grade: High School
Subject: Health
Topic: Barium Swallow test.
Keywords:
Barium swallow, medical examination, solution, barium sulfate, swallow, professional, X-rays, esophagus, abdominal pain, difficulty in swallowing, pain during swallowing, bleeding, ulcers and tumors.