The limits of the terms of trade are determined by the comparative cost conditions in each country before trade:
Less commerce occurs as a result of partial specialization and rising costs than when costs are constant. The cost advantage one country has over another serves as the foundation for commerce. This explains why some countries make things that they also import since they are able to do so for less money than their trading partners.
What is comparative cost ?
Comparative costs refers to comparing, using a comparative costs approach, the costs of signing into a privatized contract to the expenses of the state maintaining to provide the services that are the subject of the contract.
Therefore,
Less commerce occurs as a result of partial specialization and rising costs than when costs are constant. The cost advantage one country has over another serves as the foundation for commerce. This explains why some countries make things that they also import since they are able to do so for less money than their trading partners.
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Answer:
D) infant mortality
Explanation:
Infant mortality rate (IMR) is a ratio that measures how many infants (children under one year of age) die for every 1,000 live births. The IMR serves as an indicator of how healthy a country's population is.
The countries with the highest IMR are Afghanistan, Somalia, Central African Republic. While the countries with the lowest IMR are Japan, Iceland and Singapore.
The lifetime effects of lost wages, benefits, and social security contributions that accompanies taking time out of the workforce to raise children is called the <u>mommy tax</u>.
<h3>What is a
mommy tax?</h3>
A mommy tax is a terminology which was coined by the author Crittenden and it can be defined as the lifetime effects of lost wages, benefits, and social security contributions that a woman experiences by taking time out of the workforce to raise her children.
This ultimately implies that, a mommy tax is used to connote the motherhood penalty which is characterized by severe wage and hiring disadvantages for a woman in the workplace when taking time to raise children.
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