Explanation:
These are the advantages of breaking up a single logical message into a number of fixed sized packets.
- When messages are broken into packets it increases the performance and also the reliability of the internet
- if there is an error in a single packet, this error is not going to affect the entire message.
- the efficiency of the communication line in the internet is improved.
- there is a reduction of traffic. Each packet in a single message can be transmitted through different routes.
- It reduces idleness as each packet can send from different program so each program has a service.
Roadway system would be the ebst choice
Answer:
- import statistics
- def st_dev(file_name):
- with open(file_name) as file:
- data = file.readlines()
- numList = []
- for x in data:
- numList.append(int(x))
-
- return statistics.pstdev(numList)
- print(st_dev("text1.txt"))
Explanation:
The solution code is written using Python.
To ease the calculation task, we can import Python statistics module to use the pstdev method to calculate the population standard deviation of a list of numbers (Line 1).
Next, create a st_dev function that take single argument file_name (Line 3). In the function, it will open the input file and read the data line by line (Line 4-5). Create a for loop to traverse through each line of the data which is an integer and append it to numList (Line 7-8). We can pass the numList to pstdev method (Line 10) and return the resulting standard deviation value as output.
We test the function by passing a file which hold a list of integer values in each line (Line 12).
8
9
12
11
21
15
16
10
7
13
And the output we shall get is 4.019950248448356
Answer:
Option A: They are supported by short-range wireless communication technologies.
Explanation:
M-commerce is a progression of e-commerce which is being used on vast scale now-a-days like in online shopping, online payments etc.
- As m-commerce applications have facilitated so much, they also support short ranged communication technologies such as Bluetooth which allows the connectivity to internet as well as offers sharing among different devices.
- m-commerce applications are also compatible with 3G and 4G and even they have been promoted in a remarkable way. As these generations provide much faster speed and better connection, they have added much more to the business.
- m-commerce applications don't rely on voice recognition or text-to-text speech as they bother not to know who actually is interested. They rather make sure of payment methods to make the payments secure and certain.
- The m-commerce is totally free from wired protocols as it uses handheld devices including cell phones, tablets or laptops. So that the mobility is ensured.
