Answer:
kinetic energy = 1 / 2 mv²
kinetic energy = 1 / 2 × 20 × 10 ²
kinetic energy = 1000 joules
.........
The negative sign on the acceleration is only a vector quantity that means the object is accelerating to the left. Hence, we can only focus on it magnitude which is 4 m/s^2. Acceleration is the change in velocity over time. The change in velocity must be 24 m/s - 0 m/s, if you want the object to stop. Therefore,
a = (v2 - v1)/t
4 = (24 - 0)t
t = 6 seconds
The object will stop after 6 seconds.
Answer:
The second ball
Explanation:
Both balls are under the effect of gravity, accelerating with exactly the same value. The first ball is dropped, therefore its initial velocity is zero. Since the second ball has horizontal and vertical velocity components, its initial velocity is given by:
The vertical component is zero, however, it has a horizontal velocity, so its initial speed is not zero, therefore the secong ball has the greater speed at ground level.
The initial speed of the ball is 5 m/s
Explanation:
We can solve the problem by using the law of conservation of momentum: in absence of external forces, the total momentum of the skater + ball system must be conserved. So we can write:
where:
m = 5 kg is the mass of the ball
u is the initial velocity of the ball
M = 45 kg is the mass of the ice skater
V = 0.5 m/s is the final velocity of the skater+ball together
Solving for u, we can find the initial velocity of the ball:
Learn more about momentum:
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