I think the correct answer would be that soil formation is impaired. It would have not that big of an impact to the society as compared to the other choices. Increase of pest populations would surely affect agriculture. Hindered water purification would affect the quality of groundwater. Also, increasing hole in the ozone surely affect everyone.
A living thing that dies and sediment quickly covers its body.
Answer:
What is the difference between the arctic and equator environment? In the Arctic environment there is snow so the environment is cold while there is dirt or sand in the equator environment, so it is hot.
Explanation:
Start with two facts about water. 1) Water has a high specific heat capacity and 2) water has a high heat of vaporization. So you can discard the other two answers.
The specific heat capacity is the amount of heat that a substance need to increase its temperature 1 °C. The bigger the specific heat capacity the more heat is needed to increase the temperature of the substance. Then it is the high specific heat capacity of water what prevents that its temperature increase very rapidly when the sun heats it, which in turn avoids that the water evaporates too fast.
Then, the answer is the high specific heat capacity.