Natural selection affects the scope of the niche of a given species. Moreover, trade-offs are associated with differences in traits that also may affect the niche of a species.
<h3>Natural selection and trade-offs </h3>
Natural selection refers to the differential survival or reproduction of individuals in particular environmental conditions.
The different niches occupied by species are mainly a consequence of differential trade-offs among species, i.e., by differential phenotypic features that generate negative correlations among species.
Grime’s Triangle is based on the associations (trade-off) between adaptation to productivity and/or competition, stressful environments (habitats) and disturbance.
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Punnet squares are your friend with these kinds of questions :)
<u> A | a |</u>
A <u>| AA | Aa |</u>
a <u>| Aa | aa |</u>
Now we can easily see that 1/4 of the offspring will be AA, 1/2 will be Aa, and 1/4 will be aa. Therefore, it is the third answer that's correct (1/4 AA, 1/2 Aa, 1/4 aa). Hope this helps! :)
The correct answer is that Matt will be more prone to infections.
Answer:
I think your question is poorly worded, just like all the parts are: a head and its flagellum, but within them we can distinguish several structures, which, in cephalad-caudal order (from head to tail, that is, from top down), son: acrosome, nucleus, membrane, neck, middle piece, tail and end piece.
Explanation:
Sperm are zygote cells that have half the genetic load, which is why when they join the ovum in fertilization, they form the complete genetics of the human.
In turn, the sperm has very efficient mechanisms for obtaining rapid energy, since they consume many ATP molecules when inoculating the ovum during fertilization.
They are formed by with the help of the sertoli cell, which sets the physiological state so that in the human testicle they are formed releasing in the male semen.
Answer:
CO2 and O2 are water-soluble molecules that diffuse freely across cell membranes.
Cells expend energy in the form of ATP hydrolysis so as to maintain ion concentrations that differ from those found outside the cell.
Explanation:
CO2 and O2 are highly soluble molecules in water due to their polarizability and their ability to react with water molecules and form new compounds. CO2 is 30 times more soluble in water than oxygen, which also has a high solubility. This ability allows these two molecules to diffuse freely across cell membranes.
Cells promote hydrolysis, that is, the breakdown of ATP molecules when they need to expend energy for any metabolic process, especially when they need to maintain a balance between ion concentrations inside and outside the cell. This is because ATP is a highly energetic molecule and its breakdown promotes energy for the cell to use in its activities.