Federalism champions big government. in this system, the officials are in power and supposedly know best, so they have the power. Madison, Adams, and a few others liked this idea. washington, jefferson, and Franklin for sure did not support federalism.
It's D.
Good luck! hope this helped :))
<span>Said X misunderstood the sources of Soviet behavior. Much more skeptical that a policy of containment will work. Said we should prepare for the worst (i.e. they are strong) rather than the best (i.e. they are weak)</span>