<span>Her data suggested that DNA is a helical structure that has two strands attached in the middle by the phosphate bases. That was the necessary information, needed to complete an accurate model of the structure of DNA. She also was the first one to announce that the phosphate units are located in the external part of the DNA and that the amount of water found in the molecule is in accordance with other parts of it.</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
If however, the data does not support the hypothesis or refutes it, then the hypothesis is in trouble, and we have to come up with a different hypothesis to explain the observations. If a large body of data supports the hypothesis, then it becomes a theory.
The correct answer to go in the blank would be ''laws''.
Answer: The correct options are statement first and fourth that is -
It is synthesized toward the replication fork and it is synthesized in the 5′ to 3′ direction.
Leading strand in DNA is the strand of new DNA being synthesized in the same direction where the replication fork is moving. The movement of replication fork allows the access of template for the new DNA.
The DNA synthesis is continuous in the leading strand. It is synthesized in the 5' to 3' as DNA synthesis always takes place in this direction. This is because dNTP ( deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate) provides free 3' OH group where new dNTP can be added by the enzyme DNA polymerase.
Answer:
b. A transferase deficiency will result in an accumulation of the toxic metabolite galactosse 1-phosphate.
c. A galactokinase deficiency will cause an accumulation of galactose.
Explanation:
Transferase is an enzyme which is responsible for the breakdown of galactose which is a known milk sugar. Its deficiency causes the formation of toxic materials such as galactose-1-phosphate which comes from galactose, and galactitol. Galactokinase is also an enzyme which helps in the conversion of galactose into galactose 1-phosphate with the expenditure of ATP molecule, so its deficiency causes the deposition of galactose.