Enzymes and substrates are related in two main ways because they frequently interact with each other in many biological processes.
1. Enzymes and substrates are often specific for one another. They have shapes that can be modified to fit into each other which allows them to bind together (induced fit).
2. Together, Enzymes and substrates undergo some transformations as they interact. They interact by forming hydrogen bonds, covalent bonds and what is also called hydrophobic interactions.
The enzyme returns to its original shape and state after the reaction but the substrate is often modified or changed completely into a new, different product.
<span>The option that best explains why ecosystems need a continual influx of new energy is C. energy flows through an ecosystem and cannot be recycled. Given that it cannot be recycled, and it comes and goes, ecosystems need new energy to replace the old one they may have lost over time. Other answers don't really make much sense and don't have a lot to do with energy/</span>
32 ATP molecules are produced in the transition period during cellular respiration.
Cellular respiration is a series of metabolic reactions and processes that occur within the cells of an organism, converting chemical energy from nutrients to adenosine triphosphate and releasing waste products.
Cell respiration is a series of metabolic reactions and processes that occur within the cells of an organism to convert chemical energy from nutrients to adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and release waste products.
Cell respiration is the process by which organisms use oxygen to break down food molecules to produce chemical energy for cell function. Cellular respiration occurs not only in animal, plant, and fungal cells but also in algae and other protists.
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Answer:
Atp is Adenosine triphosphate an organic compound that provides energy to drive many processes in living cells. The energy is stored in the covalent bonds between phosphates.
