Answer:
<em>The correct option is cell surface markers.</em>
Explanation:
The immune cells of our body detect foreign particles and generate responses so that our body can get rid of them. The foreign particles are often termed as antigens.
The immune cells such as antibodies possess cell surface receptors which detect the foreign objects or antigens. When the cell surface receptors detect any antigen they immediately recognize that a foreign particle has invaded the body and they then identify it and start to generate response.
I think the answer is B; that’s assuming that the other allele of the heterozygous brown eyed man is coding for blue eyes. If it’s not then my answers wrong. Tell me if you don’t understand or you need a step by step explaination
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Lymphocytes are the second line of defence
First line of defence indiscriminately defends against all pathogens unlike secondary response which is targeted. First line of defence refers to the external body components like skin, secretions from the body in the alimentary canel
Mucus traps pathogens. Stomach acid kills pathogens
Answer:
Osmosis is the diffusion of water molecules across a permeable membrane from an area of higher concentration of water molecules to an area of lower concentration of water molecules concentration until equilibrium is reached
