Answer:
Sister chromatids. (Ans. B)
Explanation:
Sister chromatids are defined as the identical chromatids formed by the DNA replication of the chromosome, both copies of chromatids are joint together by a centromere. A pair of chromatids are known as dyad.
A set of sister chromatids formed during the S phase or synthesis phase of interphase, while all the chromosomes present in a cell is replicated. During the process of mitosis, or second division of meiosis the two sister chromatids are gets separated from each other into two different daughter cells, and each cell receives one copy of the chromosomes.
Proteins are made inside cells. When a cell makes a protein it is called protein synthesis.
Answer: The correct option is D (Antimicrobials).
Explanation:
Antimicrobial treatment is defined as therapies that are given to patients to either inhibit or kill the growth of microorganisms IN their body cells. The antimicrobial treatment can be grouped into two based on their mechanism of action. These includes:
--> Microbiocidal therapy: This type of treatment when given, kills the microorganisms in the cells of the patient.
--> Microbiostatic therapy: This type of treatment aims at inhibiting the growth of microorganisms when administered to a patient.
The antimicrobial drugs achieve their role usually through their different modes of action which includes:
--> cell wall inhibition
--> inhibition of cell membrane function
--> protein and nucleic acid synthesis inhibition.
Disinfects, antiseptic and sterilisation are all different ways of eliminating microorganisms but not used as invitro (within) treatment for patients. Therefore the term that best matches the description given is antimicrobials.
They help the plant stand straight and they also hold water in them. hope this helped! ^^