Answer:
<h2>D. Competitively dominant to other organisms in the ecosystem</h2>
A keystone species is an organism that helps define an entire ecosystem. Without its keystone species, the ecosystem would be dramatically different or cease to exist altogether.
<em>Hope that helps! :)</em>
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<em>-Aphrodite</em>
Explanation:
Answer:
All vascular plants have water-conducting tissue and are better adapted for life on land than the bryophytes; they are also characterized by a dominant sporophyte generation.
During cellular respiration, OXYGEN serves as an electron acceptor and Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is produced. during photosynthesis, WATER serves as an electron donor and oxygen molecules, hydrogen ions and electrons are produced.
The right answer is The cells are damaged.
Take the example of skin cells.
The skin consists of two tissues:
* the outermost, the epidermis, resting on a vascularized connective tissue,
* the dermis.
In the epidermis, which includes several layers of cells, the outer layer is formed of dead cells that are desquamating and are constantly being replaced from proliferating basal cell cells. So, in normal conditions, the epidermis is in constant renewal.
On the other hand, when accidentally, the upper parts of the epidermis are damaged, for example, a slight abrasion or of a burn, the destroyed portion is regenerated (replaced) thanks to an accelerated proliferation of basal epidermal cells .