Answer:
a) Jenna's tax basis = $45,000 + ($13,000 - $10,000) = $48,000
loss allocation = $65,000
loss limited by her tax basis = $65,000 - $48,000 = $17,000
b) Jenna's at risk loss = $48,000 - $13,000 = $35,000
c) Jenna's loss limited by passive activity = $35,000 - $4,000 = $31,000
The answer is "<span>economic risks".
</span><span><span>
</span><span>Economic risk</span><span> is the possibility
that macroeconomic conditions like trade rates, government direction, or
political security will influence a venture, typically one in a remote nation.
Beside the business hazard related with making the plant profitable, the
semi-conductor company is open to economic risk.</span></span>
The decline in value of the real towards the U.S. greenback changed into precise for Embraer due to the fact the components for the nearby jets cost much less once they were translated into reals, making it tremendously reasonably priced to produce. therefore, Embraer's earnings margins have been high.
A decline in value takes place in any 12 months in which the modern market fee of actual assets is less than its adjusted base year price as of the lien date, January 1.
A depreciating asset is an asset that has a restrained powerful existence and may fairly be predicted to say no in value over the time it's miles in use. equipment, gadgets,s and different gadgets along with computer systems and books are depreciating property.
For example, if an asset is used 40% of the time for a non-public motive, the deduction for its decline in value is decreased by 40%. The decline in fee of positive property costing $300 or less may be the value, this is, you may be entitled to an immediate deduction.
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Answer:
External funds needed = $40,000.
Explanation:
An increase in the firm's retained earnings (a component of the shareholder's equity) arises as a result of higher sales volume, thereby making the Asset = Liability + Shareholder's Equity Equation unbalanced.
Therefore, there must be an increment in the firm's assets by an equal amount in order to re balance the equation. If there is an increase in assets by a greater magnitude than retained earnings increment, the gap is filled by external financing (which is a liability and increases the liability component of the equation).
Net income = Sales * profit margin = $500000*10% = $50000
Dividend= Net income * payout ratio = $50000*20%= $10000
Increase in retained earnings = Net income - Dividend = $(50000-10000)
= $40000
Increase in assets = $80000
External funds needed = $(80000-40000) = $40,000.
Economists use the distinction between private and public goods to determine what projects and activities should be undertaken by the government.
In the economy, there are different types of goods among which, public goods are goods which are produced by the government or by nature for the welfare of the people without any cost. On the other hand, private goods are the ones manufactured and sold by private companies to earn a profit.
Economists use this distinction between different goods to allow the government to decide which goods are considered public goods so that the government can channel the funds in order to provide the public goods to the economy.
Hence, both public and private goods have their own importance in the economy.
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