Answer:
2 and 5
Step-by-step explanation:
The slope-intercept form of a line is y=mx-b where m is slope and b is y-intercept.
The point-slope form of a line is y-y1=m(x-x1) where m is the slope and (x1,y1) is a point on the line.
The standard form a line is ax+by=c.
So anyways parallel lines have the same slope.
So if we are looking for a line parallel to 3x-4y=7 then we need to know the slope of this line so we can find the slope of our parallel line.
3x-4y=7
Goal: Put into slope-intercept form
3x-4y=7
Subtract 3x on both sides:
-4y=-3x+7
Divide both sides by -4:
![y=\frac{-3}{-4}x+\frac{7}{-4}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3D%5Cfrac%7B-3%7D%7B-4%7Dx%2B%5Cfrac%7B7%7D%7B-4%7D)
Simplify:
![y=\frac{3}{4}x+\frac{-7}{4}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3D%5Cfrac%7B3%7D%7B4%7Dx%2B%5Cfrac%7B-7%7D%7B4%7D)
So the slope of this line is 3/4. So our line that is parallel to this one will have this same slope.
So we know our line should be in the form of
.
To find b we will use the point that is suppose to be on our new line here which is (x,y)=(-4,-2).
So plugging this in to solve for b now:
![-2=\frac{3}{4}(-4)+b](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-2%3D%5Cfrac%7B3%7D%7B4%7D%28-4%29%2Bb)
![-2=-3+b](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-2%3D-3%2Bb)
![3-2=b](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=3-2%3Db)
![b=1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=b%3D1)
so the equation of our line in slope-intercept form is ![y=\frac{3}{4}x+1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3D%5Cfrac%7B3%7D%7B4%7Dx%2B1)
So that isn't option 1 because the slope is different. That was the only option that was in slope-intercept form.
The standard form of a line is ax+by=c and we have 2 options that look like that.
So let's rearrange the line that we just found into that form.
![y=\frac{3}{4}x+1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3D%5Cfrac%7B3%7D%7B4%7Dx%2B1)
Clear the fractions because we only want integer coefficients by multiplying both sides by 4.
This gives us:
![4y=3x+4](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=4y%3D3x%2B4)
Subtract 3x on both sides:
![-3x+4y=4](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-3x%2B4y%3D4)
I don't see this option either.
Multiply both sides by -1:
![3x-4y=-4](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=3x-4y%3D-4)
I do see this as a option. So far the only option that works is 2.
Let's look at point slope form now.
We had the point that our line went through was (x1,y1)=(-4,-2) and the slope,m, was 3/4 (we found this earlier).
y-y1=m(x-x1)
Plug in like so:
y-(-2)=3/4(x-(-4))
y+2=3/4 (x+4)
So option 5 looks good too.