The first and foremost merit of Protestant Reformation is that it dispensed with one, unique, and unquestionable authority, embodied in the Roman Catholic Church. It opened the path to pluralism - a multitude of opinions that seek to be freely expressed, without censure and fear of punishment. It dismantled the dogma of one truth and one truth only - whether it be about God, Trinity, priests, an attitude towards worldly riches or anything else. Even though it was not secular, its focus on living in this world rather than in anticipation of heaven or hell, opened new perspectives for the development of secularism too.
Answer:
c.) An essence is a physical entity that is the building block of every
object in the universe.
Explanation:
The central epistemological tenet of Plato's doctrine of the Forms deals basically about how the physical world is not really the 'real' world; but rather the ultimate reality exists beyond our physical world, which according to him is the Spiritual Realm
Thus, Platonic epistemology asserts that knowledge of Platonic Ideas is not physical, but innate, such that learning is the development of ideas buried deep in the soul.
Hence, the correct answer is "An essence is a physical entity that is the building block of every object in the universe."
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