Which of the following formulas will Excel not be

The requester of sensitive information should not receive access just because of his or her clearance, position, or rank. The re

JulsSmile [24]

Answer:

Need to know

Explanation:

Need to know is a policy or predetermined criterion by which the requester of an information is granted access to the requested information only when a valid need is establish and not just because of his or her clearance, position, or rank.

7 0

3 years ago

Use JavaWrite a program that will simulate a change machine found at cash registers. Input the amount due and amount paid from t

Ksju [112]

Answer:

Here is the JAVA program:

import java.util.Scanner; //to accept input from user

public class Main { // class name

public static void main(String [] args) { // start of main method

Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in); // creates Scanner class object to take input from user

System.out.println("Please Enter the Cost of the Item: "); // prompts user to enter the cost of item

double itemCost = input.nextDouble(); //scans and reads the input value of item cost

System.out.println("Please Enter the Amount Paid: "); // prompts user to enter the amount paid

double amount = input.nextDouble(); //scans and reads the value of amount from user

int change = (int)(amount * 100 - itemCost * 100); //compute the remaining amount i.e. change

System.out.println("Change Owed: " + change / 100.0); // displays the owed change

int quarters = change / 25; // computes the value for quarters

change = change % 25; // compute the quarters remaining

int dimes = change / 10; // computes dimes

change = change % 10; // computes dimes remaining

int nickels = change / 5; // computes nickels

change = change % 5; // compute nickels remaining

int pennies = change; // computes pennies

System.out.println("Quarters: " + quarters); // displays computed value of quarters

System.out.println("Dimes: " + dimes); // displays value of dimes

System.out.println("Nickels: " + nickels); // displays value of nickels

System.out.println("Pennies: " + pennies); }} //displays value of pennies

Explanation:

I will explain the program with an examples.

Suppose the user enters 4.57 as cost of the item and 5.00 as amount paid. Then the program works as follows:

Change is computed as

change = (int)(amount * 100 - itemCost * 100);

This becomes;

change = (int)(5.00 * 100 - 4.57 * 100)

= 500 - 457

change = 43

Now the change owed is computed as:

change / 100.0 = 43/100.0 = 0.43

Hence change owed = 0.43

Next quarters are computed as:

quarters = change / 25;

This becomes:

quarters = 43/25

quarters = 1

Now the remaining is computed as:

change = change % 25;

This becomes:

change = 43 % 25;

change = 18

Next the dimes are computed from remaining value of change as:

dimes = change / 10;

dimes = 18 / 10

dimes = 1

Now the remaining is computed as:

change = change % 10;

This becomes:

change = 18 % 10

change = 8

Next the nickels are computed from remaining value of change as:

nickels = change / 5;

nickels = 8 / 5

nickels = 1

Now the remaining is computed as:

change = change % 5;

This becomes:

change = 8 % 5

change = 3

At last the pennies are computed as:

pennies = change;

pennies = 3

So the output of the entire program is:

Change Owed: 0.43 Quarters: 1 Dimes: 1 Nickels: 1 Pennies: 3

The screenshot of the output is attached.

7 0

3 years ago

What is the best way to improve an online search

Slav-nsk [51]

Best way is to put your exact question! And do "advanced search"

Hope I helped and if you need more info or another question, then feel free to ask me!
Have a nice day!

6 0

3 years ago

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In a batch operating system, three jobs are submitted for execution. Each job involves an I/O activity, CPU time and another I/O

Ilia_Sergeevich [38]

Answer:

a) CPU utilization for uniprogramming system = 18.2%

b) CPU utilization for multiprogramming system = 41.379%

Explanation:

IO time = total time – CPU time

For JOB 1

CPU time = 3ms ,

total time= 23ms

IO time = 23-3 = 20ms ,

For JOB 2

CPU time =5ms

total = 29ms

IO time = 29-5 = 24ms

For JOB 3

CPU time = 4ms

total = 14ms

IO time = 14-10 =10ms

1.) In uniprogramming system, operations are performed sequentially

CPU utilization=total CPU time / total real time

CPU utilization =(3+5+4) / (23+29+14)

CPU utilization =0.182 or 18.2%

2) In multiprogramming system, jobs wait for the CPU to get free while performing IO operations concurrently

steps followed by the os

1. IO for 1st job at 0ms

2. IO for 2nd job at 0ms

3. IO for 3rd job at 0ms

4. CPU time for 3rd job at 5ms

5. Next IO job for 3rd job at 9ms END at 14ms

6. CPU time for 1st job at 9ms

7. Next IO job for 1st job at 14ms END at 23ms

8. CPU time for 2nd job at 14ms

9. Next IO job for 2nd job at 15ms END at 29ms

CPU time is 3+5+4 =12ms

Total execution time = 29ms

CPU utilization = 12*100/29= 41.379%

5 0

3 years ago

Describe the three functions of all programming languages and list at least two specific examples of each. The examples can be f

natta225 [31]

Answer:

The 3 functions of all programming languages are Input, Execution and collection.

They are described below:

Explanation:

1. INPUT: An input function can be defined as the function in programming that enables or allows the computer take in an input in form of any data type from the user. The input is either stored directly into a variable identifier or processed. A real-life scenario of an input function is taking in food. The intake of any substance into the mouth can be likened to an input function. We take in food into the body through the mouth and this is processed within the body.

Another example of input in a real-life scenario is dumping your trash into the bin. In this case, the bin is taking your trash bag as an input. An input function in programming can take in integers, strings, character, float, arrays or any kind of data type. An input function allows the user send information to the computer using the keyboard, voice, gestures and other forms of communication.

Examples of Input Function using C# programming language

Console.WriteLine("Please type any input from keyboard and press enter:");

string userName = Console.ReadLine();

From the above example, In the first line of code, the compiler asks the user to input anything via the keyboard.

In the second line of code, the compiler takes in whatever the user has typed and stores it as a variable that we defined as userinput.

Example of Input Function Using Python programming language

print('Type in your name:')

username = input()

The first line of code requests that the user types in his name as an input, then Second line of code takes in the input and stores it as a variable declared as username

2. EXECUTION: execution in programming can be described as the process of performing some kind of operation as instructed by the code. This means that the computer reads through the code and performs any operation that it is asked to perform. such execution operation may include arithmetics, iteration, comparison and as many instructions as written in the code.

A real life scenario of execution is when you press the "play" button of an ipod. The ipod executes the "play" action and plays any song within in.

Another example is pressing 2+2 in your calculator and pressing "=" sign. The calculator performs the 2+2 operation and gives a result.

So we can then say that for every execution there is usually a result.

Examples of Execution Function using C# programming language

class ExecuteExample

{

static void Main(string[] args)

{

 int additionop= 100 + 500; 

}

}

In the code above, execution occurs at the highlighted line. The compiler is asked to add the numbers 100 and 500. The act/process of adding both numbers is called EXECUTION.

Example of Execution Function Using Python programming language

print('Type in your name:')

username = input()

print('We just executed, ' + username )

Continuing from our code in the "input example" . As seen in the code above, execution occurs at the point where the computer prints the output of the user's input. In this case the computer prints "we just executed, + whatever value the user had passed as an input."

3. COLLECTION: Collection in programming is used to describe the process where a computer objects collects and groups similar elements to form a single unit. This collection can be a group of similar data types.

A real life example of a collection is a Queue of people at an ATM. This can define the Queue collection type. usually this kind of collection is considered as a First in First out collection.

Another example of collection can be a List of cars in a Ford car garage. This garage takes in a range of cars that are Ford models only.

Example of Collection Function using C# programming language

List : A List is a type of collection as seen below:

var listcollect = new List<string>(); 

listcollect .Add("fordexplorer");

listcollect .Add("fordedge");

listcollect .Add("fordescape");

listcollect .Add("fordtruck");

foreach (var car in listcollect)

{

//do somethin

}

The above code creates a collection(list) of the car names as a string in a tipper garage, adds elements(items) to this list and iterates through the list. This is a typical example of a collection.

Example of Collection Function using C# programming language

Queue: a queue is a case of colleciton that uses the first in first out idea. The first in first out concept is : first element to be taken in is pushed out first also known as FIFO:

class ExmapleofQueue

{

static void Main(string[] args)

{

 Queue sampleQueue= new Queue(); 

sampleQueue.Enqueue(1);

sampleQueue.Enqueue(2);

sampleQueue.Enqueue(3);

foreach (Object numberel in sampleQueue)

{

//do something

}

}

From example above, we can see that we created a queue called sampleQueue. This holds a queue of integers.

8 0

3 years ago

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