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timofeeve [1]
2 years ago
7

Tool Manufacturing has an expected EBIT of $65,000 in perpetuity and a tax rate of 21 percent. The firm has $190,000 in outstand

ing debt at an interest rate of 4.3 percent, and its unlevered cost of capital is 10.2 percent. What is the value of the firm according to MM Proposition I with taxes?
Business
1 answer:
Ilya [14]2 years ago
5 0

Answer: $543,331.37

Explanation:

According to MM Proposition I with taxes, the value of a leveraged firm is equal to the value of the Unlevered firm (VU) plus the present value of the interest tax shield.

To calculate it, one uses the following formula,

VL =Vu+ Te * D

Where,

Te = the corporate tax rate

D = the amount of debt.

First then we would need to calculate Vu, the Unlevered value of the firm.

Listing the figures we have,

Expected EBIT of $65,000 forever Tax rate of 21%

Outstanding Debt is $190,000 Interest rate on debt is 4.3% Unlevered cost of capital is 10.2%

Solving for the value of the Unlevered firm we have,

Value of Unlevered firm (Vu) = EBIT (1-T) /RU

= $ 65000 ( 1-T) / RU

= $ 65000 (1- 0.21) /0.102

= $503,431.37

That is the Unlevered Value.

Now we can find the value of the levered firm as

VL =Vu+ Te *D

Value of levered firm,

= $503,431.37 + 0.21(190,000)

= $543,331.37

Therefore, the value of levered firm according to M&M Proposition I is $543,331.37.

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All of the following should generally be included as taxable income on Schedule 1 (Form 1040), line 21, EXCEPT: Reimbursement re
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Answer:

Answer is Option 2: Life insurance proceeds received after the death of a spouse.

Explanation:

Life insurance proceeds are generally not taxable. They are paid after insurer's death. It would only be taxable if the policy was given to the spouse for a price. Even if proceeds are paid under accidental policy or health insurance policy, they are not taxable. Proceeds are always paid as a lump sum amount and not in installments.

Other given options, 1, 3 and 4 like reimbursement for medical expenses, taxable portion of a disaster relief payment and dividends exceeding net premiums paid are taxable.

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following costs would continue to be incurred even if a segment is eliminated? A. Direct fixed expenses B. Variable
stich3 [128]

Answer:

The correct answer is C. Common fixed costs.

Explanation:

A fixed cost is an expense that the company must incur, even if the company operates at medium speed, or does not, which is why they are so important in the financial structure of any company.

This is the case, for example, of payments such as leasing, since this, if nothing is sold, must be paid. It also happens with almost all labor payments, public services, insurance, etc.

Perhaps the main component of fixed costs is labor, therefore, it is not surprising that companies struggle every day for greater labor flexibility that allows them to convert those fixed costs into variables.

7 0
3 years ago
Use the following selected information from Wheeler, LLC to determine the 2017 and 2016 trend percentages for net sales using 20
babunello [35]

Answer:

119.4% for 2017 and 100.0% for 2016.

Explanation:

                                                      2017                2016

Net sales                                 $276,200        $231,400

Cost of goods sold                  $151,900        $129,590

Operating expenses                $55,240         $53,240

Net earnings                             $27,820          $19,820

since we are using 2016 as a base year, the $231,400 in net sales represent 100%, so the trend percentage for 2017 = net sales 2017 / net sales 2016 $276,200 / $231,400 = 1.1936 = 119.4% or a 19.4% increase.

The base year's amount will always be 100% or 1, and the trend percentages will change relative to that year.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The board of commissioners of the City of Hartmoore adopted a General Fund budget for the year ending June 30, 2017, that includ
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Answer:

The Journal entry at the beginning of the year is as follows:

Estimated revenue A/c                      Dr. $1,342,500

Estimated other financing sources-Bonds proceeds A/c Dr. $595,000

To Appropriations control                                                                     $960,000

To Appropriations-Other financing uses-operating transfer outs     $532,500

To Budgetary fund Bal.                                                                        $445,000

(To record entry at the beginning of the year)

8 0
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Mikey initially invested $2,400 in a company and has held this investment for 3 years. He sold the investment after 3 years for
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Answer:

499.80

Explanation:

There is no 39.6% tax bracket, the highest marginal tax is 37%. But we can assume that Mikey had to pay 39.6% in taxes which means that he is in the seventh tax bracket (highest). Since he is classified under the highest tax bracket, he will also pay the highest capital gains rate which is 20%.

Mikey's long term capital gain = $4,950 - $2,400 = $2,550

if he paid regular income taxes = $2,550 x 39.6% = $1,009.80

since he pays capital gains taxes = $2,550 x 20% = $510

That means he saves $1,009.80 - $510 = 499.80

3 0
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