The limits of the terms of trade are determined by the comparative cost conditions in each country before trade:
Less commerce occurs as a result of partial specialization and rising costs than when costs are constant. The cost advantage one country has over another serves as the foundation for commerce. This explains why some countries make things that they also import since they are able to do so for less money than their trading partners.
What is comparative cost ?
Comparative costs refers to comparing, using a comparative costs approach, the costs of signing into a privatized contract to the expenses of the state maintaining to provide the services that are the subject of the contract.
Therefore,
Less commerce occurs as a result of partial specialization and rising costs than when costs are constant. The cost advantage one country has over another serves as the foundation for commerce. This explains why some countries make things that they also import since they are able to do so for less money than their trading partners.
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Raising standards and productivity, helping firms adapt to change, boosting employee morale and cutting absenteeism, improving the quality of working life, and building a learning culture are just a few benefits of HRD.
Why is HRD essential to achieving company goals?
Because it is an investment in one's employees that will ultimately result in a stronger and more productive workforce, human resources development is important. By supporting employee development, a business strengthens its resources and raises the value of its workforce.
Strategic human resource management is the process of integrating human resources with strategic goals and objectives in order to improve organizational performance and foster an environment that fosters innovation, adaptability, and competitive advantage.
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Answer:
b) $25
Explanation:
Marginal cost is the added expense incurred by undertaking an extra activity, be it selling or production. The marginal concept is applied to determine the viability of engaging in extra activity. Marginal cost is a result of an extra unit of input. It can be additional labor hour, extra worker, or an extra unit produced.
In this case, the marginal cost will be $25. It the extra expense incurred to complete the costume. Marginal cost is the additional cost beyond the expected arising from an extra activity.
Answer:
- <u><em>c. The price of cheese increases</em></u>
Explanation:
Since the resources (money) are limited, the students have to choose among the three options they like to eat from the <em>food establishments on campus.</em>
- <em>pepperoni pizza,</em>
- <em>bean and rice burritos, and</em>
- <em>hamburgers (made from beef) </em>
<em />
Reasonably, they will choose to eat the food that optimizes the use of their money, i.e. they search to optimize the utility they receive.
Since cheese is a fundamental ingredient of pizza, <em>if the price of cheese increases</em>, the price of pepperoni pizza shall increase.
Thus, students will swift from eating pepperoni pizza to eating more food from the other establishments on campus, including hamburguers (made from beef).
Therefore, <em>if the price of cheese increases, most likely the quantity of hamburgers sold will increase.</em>
Answer:
prices to fall according to the classical economists and unemployment to increase according to Keynes.
Explanation:
The classical economists believes that a decrease in aggregate demand for goods produced would being about fall in the prices of such goods. What this implies is that as more goods are produced, if such production is not backed by corresponding demand by consumers, the prices of such goods produced will eventually fall because supply is greater than demand.
For the Keynes, their argument is that a decrease in aggregate demand will cause unemployment to increase. This is because owners of businesses or employers would lay off their employees when goods produced exceeds the demand for such production by consumers. Here, owners of businesses pays their employees through sales of goods produced. So, when the goods produced are not purchased, then there will be excess availability of such goods; hence no sale or profit, from which salaries would be paid. The next step is to start laying off employees because employers cannot cover their running costs.
