Answer:
In the English language, the word scent is used specifically for a kind of smell that is pleasant or has fragrance.
On the other hand, in the English language, the word smell is used to describe any kind of odour. The odour might be pleasant or not pleasant. It can be good as well as bad. Smell refers to any kind of smell which our olfactory receptors can determine.
Answer - Fewer Species or Little of life
Reasoning - Usually in an island surrounded by water has little of life because the limited resources but also if there were to be species living within the island it will be very little because of the resources they compete. Especially moving away from mainland since (No Humans) lol.
The simplest answer would be to look at a punnet square. it gives you the random chance that a trait gets passed on to offspring. it's made off probability of dominant and recessive genes. But it's random in the end.
That as you increase in trophic level 1/10th of the nutrients is lost. Starting at the consumers (plants) all the way to humans.