Answer: Option A) carbohydrates and lipids
Explanation:
Myelin is present in the axons of nerve cells. It is composed of a class of lipids called sphingolipids with choline, galactose, glucose present in the chemical composition alongside N-acylsphingosine.
Thus, Myelin is composed of lipids and carbohydrates
Cell wall is an envelop covering the cell.Owing to its exceptional strength and its ability to control cell shape,the extracellular matrix of eubacteria,algae,fungi and plants is called the cell wall.cell wall provides rigidity and protection.It help in maintaining the shape and stiffness.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
This is a monohybrid cross between involving a gene coding for earlobe. The allele for free earlobe (F) is dominant over that of attached earlobe (f).
N.B: let F represent the gene involved.
A genotypic ratio is the ratio derived from the offsprings based on the actual genetic make-up and not based on their phenotypic appearance as in phenotypic ratio.
A homozygous individual is an individual having the same kind of alleles for a gene while a heterozygous individual is one that has two different alleles i.e. combination of the dominant and recessive allele.
The monohybrid cross is between an individual with attached earlobe (ff) i.e. homozygous recessive individual. (Note that, a recessive trait will only be expressed in a homozygous state) and a heterozygous free earlobeb individual (Ff). (See attached picture). Ff × ff
The resulting four offsprings will
be expected to have only two distinct genotypes i.e heterozygous (Ff) and homozygous recessive (ff) in an equal ratio i.e. 2:2 ~ 1:1
Answer: The plant becomes self-sufficient when leaves grow onto it.
Explanation: The leaves will start photosynthesis instead of the Cotyledons providing nourishment for the seed.
Answer:
A. anaerobic respiration in muscle cells, forming lactic acid
Explanation:
Running marathon is a vigorous exercise, which often leads to excessive use of oxygen in the cells of the athlete. This causes the cells to switch from the aerobic (with oxygen) to the anaerobic (without oxygen) mode of respiration. This anaerobic respiration produces a product called LACTATE OR LACTIC ACID.
The lactic acid becomes excessive and gets stored in the muscle cells of the athlete. This often leads to cramps, muscle pulls etc. during the marathon. Therefore, an individual running a marathon may experience periods of oxygen deprivation that can lead to anaerobic respiration in muscle cells, forming lactic acid.
