Answer:
1: B
2: C
3: D
4: D
5: B
6: C
7: A
Explanation:
Alleles: alternative forms of a gene
Gametes: sex cells that are the product of meiosis
Genes: unit of hereditary, made up of DNA
Traits: specific characteristic of an organism
Answer: The ice caps are melting
Explanation: Because of global warming caused by the burning of fossil fuels and other factors the ice caps are melting and so the sea level is rising
The correct options are, frying an egg and burning candle.
Explanation :
Physical change : It is a change in which no new compounds are formed only changes occurs in size or state of substance. In this, there is no changes in the substance or compound.
Chemical change : It is a change in which a new compounds are formed by the chemical reaction. Changes occurs in their chemical composition and properties.
Frying an egg : It is a chemical change because a new substance is form by heating.
Burning a candle : It is chemical change because new substances are formed (carbon dioxide, water and heat) by burning.
Boiling alcohol : It is physical change because only changes in the state.
Melting and ice : It is a physical change because only changes in the state.
Making coffee : It is a physical change because no new substance is formed.
Therefore, frying an egg and burning candle are the example of chemical change.
<span>Similarities</span> between Gymnospermes and Angiospermes:
<span>·
</span>Having seed-Gymnospermes and Angiospermes are types of plants bear seeds. They belong
to a single class known as Spermatophyta. Spermatophyta or seed
plants are those <span>plants that produce seeds.</span>
<span>·
</span>Diferentiation- The sporophyte (diploid
multicellular stage in the life cycle of a plant) of both,<span> Gymnospermes and Angiospermes,</span> is differentiated into root, stem, and leaves.
Differences between Gymnospermes and Angiospermes:
<span>·
</span>Seed-Although both
have seeds, differences between them are huge. Gymnospermes have bare, non-encased seeds. The term
"gymnosperm" in Greek means "naked seeds".
On the other hand, seeds of Angiospermes are enclosed within an ovary,
usually in a fruit.
<span>·
</span>Pollination- In Gymnospermes, the pollination is
by wind, unlike most Angiosperms, who use insects, mammals or birds. Gymnosperm flowers are often difficult to spot
because they are not out to attract flying pollinators.
