Answer:
106 mL
Explanation:
In order to be able to answer this question, you must understand what the density of a substance tells you.
The density of a substance is nothing more than the mass of that substance that occupies one unit of volume.
In your case, the density of ethanol is given in Grams per milliliter, which means that one unit of volume will be
1 mL
.
So, ethanol has a density of
0.785 g mL
−
1
, which is equivalent to saying that if you take exactly
1 mL
of ethanol and weigh it, you will end up with a mass of
0.785 g
.
Now, you know that the volume you're using has a mass of
83.3 g
. Well, if you get
0.785 g
for every
1 mL
of ethanol, it follows that this much mass will correspond to a volume of
83.3
g ethanol
⋅
ethanol's density
1 mL
0.785
g ethanol
=
106.11 mL
Rounded to three sig figs, the answer will be
V
ethanol
=
106 mL
Hope this helps
Answer:
d. Heat is released from the reaction
Explanation:
A negative enthalpy change indicates that it is an exothermic reaction. Exothermic reactions release heat.
Answer : The age of the artifact is,
Explanation :
Half-life = 5715 years
First we have to calculate the rate constant, we use the formula :
Now we have to calculate the time taken to decay.
Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:
where,
k = rate constant
t = time taken by sample = ?
a = initial activity of the reactant = 58.2 counts per minute
a - x = activity left after decay process = 42.8 counts per minute
Now put all the given values in above equation, we get
Therefore, the age of the artifact is,
Answer:
- Addition of NH₃(g)
- Removal of N₂(g)
- Increase of temperature
- Pressure decrease
Explanation:
According to Le Chatelier's principle, if we apply an stress to a reaction at equilibrium, the system will try to shift the equilibrium in order to decrease the stress. If we add reactants, the equilibrium will shift toward the formation of more products (to the consumption of reactants) and vice versa.
The stresses we can apply to this equilibrium are the following:
- Addition of NH₃(g) : it is a product, thus its addition will result in a shift toward reactants.
- Removal of N₂(g): it is a reactant, thus its removal from the reaction mixture will result in a shift toward reactants.
- Increase of temperature: the reaction is <u>exothermic</u>, so it releases energy. <u>Energy is a product</u>. If we add energy (increase the temperature), we are adding a product, so the equilibrium will shift toward the reactants.
- Pressure decrease: because both reactants and products are in the gas phase. A decrease in pressure shifts an equilibrium to the side of the reaction with greater number of moles of gas. In this case, the reactants side has greater number of moles of gas (1 mol + 3 moles= 4 moles) than the products side (2 moles). Thus, the equilibrum will shift toward reactants.
Answer:
A solution of sugar that contains the maximum amount of sugar that will dissolve is a saturated solution.
Explanation:
A saturated solution is a solution that contains as much solute as can dissolve in a given solvent at a given temperature.
for you the solute is sugar