Answer: D. every cloud has a silver lining
The cloud represents a dark, scary, or sad moment. This is in contrast to the sun which metaphorically represents energy and happiness. The cloud sometimes covers up the sun to cover up those happy moments so to speak.
Despite the cloud being present, there's a silver lining to the cloud which represents some positive aspect a person didn't expect to happen. In this case, the problem allows Sean to get stronger. So this is an opportunity for his growth.
We are given a volume of 160 fluid ounces of chemical which is added to a container that holds 120,000 gallons of water. Assuming that the chemical has the same density as water, we just need to convert 120,000 gallons to ounces.
A conversion factor is taken from literature, 1 gallon is equivalent to 128 fluid ounces. So 160 fluid ounces is only 1.25 gallons, thus occupying minimal space in the container. The employee could add more of the chemical in the container. He can actually add 15360000 fluid ounces in total.
So k in the first problem would =1/2
and i guess in the second problem just put k in place of the first space and in the second space put 8 for x. y would then =4. Idk if I did this right, though, I'm honestly a little confused too.