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Veseljchak [2.6K]
3 years ago
6

1) 2x + y = 12 x + 2y = 9 Solve the following systems algebraically and check

Mathematics
1 answer:
Kaylis [27]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: x = 5, y = 2; Solution = (5, 2)

Step-by-step explanation:

Substitution

2x + y = 12

x + 2y = 9

x + 2y = 9

Subtract 2y from both sides

x = 9 - 2y

Now, substitute x for (9 - 2y) in the first equation

2x + y = 12

2 (9 - 2y) + y = 12

Distribute 2

18 - 4y + y = 12

18 - 3y = 12

Subtract 18 from both sides

-3y = -6

Divide both sides by -3

<em>y = 2</em>

Now to find x, substitute 2 for y in (x = 9 - 2y)

x = 9 - 2y

x = 9 - 2(2)

x = 9 - 4

<em>x = 5</em>

Solution: (5, 2)

Elimination

2x + y = 12

x + 2y = 9

Multiply the second equation by -2 to find y

2x + y = 12

(x + 2y = 9) -2

2x + y = 12

-2x - 4y = -18

Add both equations

2x and -2x are cancelled out

You get:

-3y = -6

Divide both sides by -3

<em>y = 2</em>

Substitute 2 for y in any of the equations to find x

I chose x + 2y = 9

x + 2y = 9

x + 2 (2) = 9

x + 4 = 9

Subtract both sides by 4

<em>x = 5</em>

Solution = (5, 2)

Btw you can use any of these methods, I used both so you could know that you get the same answer no matter the method.

Hope I helped!

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Which graph best represents the feasibility region for the system shown above? ( pics are in this)
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Consider the system of inequalities

\left\{ \begin{array}{l}  y\ge 2 \\  x\le 6 \\  y\le 3x+2 \\  y\le -x+10. \end{array}\right.

1. Plot all lines that are determined by equalities (see attached diagram)

\left\{ \begin{array}{l}  y=2 \text{ (red line)} \\  x= 6  \text{ (blue line)}\\  y=3x+2 \text{ (green line)} \\  y= -x+10  \text{ (orange line)}. \end{array}\right.

2. Determine which bounded part of the plane you should select:

  1. y\ge 2 means that you should take points with y-coordinates greater than or equal to 2 (top part of the coordinate plane that was formed by the red line);
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  3. for y\le 3x+2 you can check where the origin is placed. Since 0\le 3\cdot 0+2, the origin belongs to the needed part and you have to take the right part of the coordinate plane that was formed by green line.
  4. for y\le -x+10 you can check where the origin is placed. Since 0\le -1\cdot 0+10, the origin belongs to the needed part and you have to take the bottom part of the coordinate plane that was formed by orange line.

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Answer: correct choice is A.


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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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