Answer:
- Personality inventories
Explanation:
'Personality Inventories' are described as the kind of questionnaires that the researchers employ to assess the personality traits among the respondents who fill it. It assists them in evaluating the distinct type of personalities possessing different social, behavioral, emotional, cultural, encouraging traits and having varied strengths and defects where they lag behind.
As per the given details, since Raman believes that these traits have been consistent over time irrespective of the variations in the circumstances and they can be mesaured, he would most probably employ these 'personality inventories'(questionnaires) to substantiate his claim. These <u>questionnaires would help him in assessing the validity of his belief by evaluating people's personality traits as filled in by them</u>.
The correct answer is primary emotions are universal but display rules vary greatly from culture to culture
Cross-cultural research studies have found that primary human emotions are found in all types of cultures and countries- eastern and western countries, and tribal and urban cultures. These primary emotions that are universally found are: anger, disgust, surprise, fear, happiness and sadness.
While these six primary emotions are universally found, the "display rules" of these emotions vary from culture to culture. This means that in different cultures it is more socially acceptable to display or express certain emotions over other emotions. For instance, in a particular rural culture where courage and toughness is valued, it might not be very socially acceptable to display fear, compared to another culture that lays less emphasis on courage and does not discourage the expression of fear.
Answer: Due to reticular formation activation system
Explanation:
Reticular formation activation system is the system which is present in brain as small-sized pencil responsible for regulation of information between sensory system and mind.It invokes wakefulness in a person or sleep-wake transition through sending sensed information to make conscious .
According to the question, reticular formation activation system is responsible due to which parents got awake from sleep when fire broke as they received sensory information because it was their duty to protect children from fire whereas children are asleep as they are having sound and restful sleep through information sensed stimuli as parent will take care of the condition.
