Answer: When assessing the risks of investment, one should consider the political, economic, and legal risks of doing business in either Russia or Poland. The risk in Russia would probably be considered higher than the risk in Poland since Poland has been a member state of the European Union since 1 May 2004, with the Treaty of Accession 2003 signed on 16 April 2003 in Athens as the legal basis for Poland's accession to the EU.
Poland has already gained benefits and stability offered by the EU. Russia, by contrast, is still many years away from even being in a position to be considered by the EU for membership.
Explanation: A diligent investor wouldn't put a penny in a risky country.
Answer: Yes
Explanation:
The construction company is entitled to compensation because it has a property right to enter and remove minerals.
The investor gave the construction company the right to use the properties on the land, if anything would be done on the land, the construction company should be compensated because they bought the right to do business there. Since the owner granted them the sole right, they are entitled to the resources.
A code of conduct is a set of guidelines for helping a firm make ethical decisions. It <span>states the principles and expectations governing the behavior of individuals and organizations in the conduct of internal auditing. Hope this answers the question.</span>
Answer: The Ricardian equivalence theorem states that
: <u>"A. an increase in the government budget deficit has no effect on aggregate demand."</u>
Explanation: Ricardian Equivalence establishes that when the government increases the expenses financed with debt to try to stimulate the demand, this increase of the expenses does not produce any change in the demand.
This happens because the increases in the public deficit will be higher taxes in the future. Therefore, taxpayers reduce their consumption and increase their savings in order to offset the cost that will be the future tax increase.
Answer:
b) The company will incur a loss
Explanation:
The market rate at the time of issue = 9%, while coupon rate = 8%, it says bonds provide lesser return when compared to the market rate.
At end of year 2 market rate drops to 6% which is lower than the Bond's coupon rate. Which means the bond's providing high return when compared to the market. So, company to retire the bonds need to pay more than the par value.
As company should retire these bonds more than par value, the company incur a loss.
Option 'B is correct
The company incur a loss