The reaction given is:
4Ga + P4 ---> 4GaP
The oxidation number of the reactants is zero, because they are pure elements.
The P in compounds may have oxidation states 3- or 5-. Gallium may only have oxidation state 3+.
Then, to be neutral in GaP the oxidation states are 3+ for Ga and 3- for P.
And the transference of electrons can be see in this oxidation - reduction equations:
Ga (0) - 3 e- ----> Ga (3+)
P (0) + 3e- ---> P (3-)
So, for one formula unit, 3 electrons have been transfered from each Ga atom to P atom to form one GaP unit.
Answer: 3 electrons.
2-bromo-3,4-dimethylpentane is combined with t-butoxide. The product of this reaction is 3,4 dimethyl - 1- pentene.
The reaction of 2-bromo-3,4-dimethylpentane is combined with t-butoxide forms 2 alkene in the elimination reaction due to steric hindrance. The least stable alkene 3,4 dimethyl - 1- pentene is easy to make. the t-butoxide is (CH₃)₃CO⁻. The reaction involves in this reaction is E2 elimination reaction. This reaction involves the one step reaction. The product will also form that is 3,4 dimethyl - 2 - pentene. so the reaction involve Elimination reaction and the product due to steric hindrance is 3,4 dimethyl - 1- pentene
Thus, 2-bromo-3,4-dimethylpentane is combined with t-butoxide. The product of this reaction is 3,4 dimethyl - 1- pentene.
To learn more about t-butoxide here
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Answer:
2.42L
Explanation:
Given parameters:
V₁ = 1.8L
T₁ = 293K
P₁ = 101.3kPa
P₂ = 67.6kPa
T₂ = 263K
Unknown:
V₂ = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we are going to use the combined gas law to find the final volume of the gas. The combined gas law expression combines the equation of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Avogadro's law;
All the units are in the appropriate form. We just substitute and solve for the unknown;
101.3 x 1.8 / 293 = 67.6 x V₂ / 263
V₂ = 2.42L
Temperature, that's the most important factor
