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3 years ago

What is the rate of change of the line on the graph

Mathematics

1 answer:

Delvig [45]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

A. ¼

Step-by-step explanation:

Rate of change (m) = $\frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}$

Using two points on the line, (4, 1) and (-4, -1), find the rate of change using the formula stated above:

Where,

$(4, 1) = (x_1, y_1)$

$(-4, -1) = (x_2, y_2)$

Plug in the values

Rate of change (m) = $\frac{-1 - 1}{-4 - 4}$

= $\frac{-2}{-8}$

= $\frac{1}{4}$

Rate of change = ¼

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2. Find the base of a triangle which has an area of 2 1/4 square inches, and a height of 1/8 in.

Maslowich

Answer:

36 inches

Step-by-step explanation:

Given data

Area of triangle =2 1/4 square inches

Area =9/4 square inches

Height of triangle =1/8 inches

We know that the expression for the area of triangle is

Area = 1/2Base *Height

9/4=1/2*Base *1/8

9/4=Base/16

Cross multiply

16*9=Base*4

144=Base*4

Base =144/4

Base=36 inches

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3 years ago

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JulsSmile [24]

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3 years ago

At 12 noon a ship going due east at 12 knots crosses 10 nautical miles ahead of a second ship going due north at 16 knots

mixas84 [53]

6t-10is the awsner. If s is the number of nautical miles separating the ships, express s in terms of t(the number of hours after 12 noon). I formed the equation s squared to the second power equals (12t) squard to the second power + (10 - 16) squared to the second power

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4 years ago

Are the associative properties true for all integers

Ymorist [56]

Associative property works in addition and multiplication.
Associative property in Addition: (a + b)+ c = a + (b + c)
Associative property in Multiplication: (a x b) x c = a x (b x c)
Associative property in Subtraction: (a - b) - c is not equal to a - (b - c)
Associative property in Division: (a divided by b) divided by c is not equal to a divided by (b divided by c).
Thus, associative property is not true for all integers.

3 0

3 years ago

creativ13 [48]

Answer:

$\displaystyle \lim_{h \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{3} \Delta (\frac{\pi}{3})}{h^2} = \boxed{ 144 \sqrt{3} }$

General Formulas and Concepts:
Pre-Calculus

2x2 Matrix Determinant:
$\displaystyle \left| \begin{array}{ccc} a & b \\ c & d \end{array} \right| = ad - bc$

3x3 Matrix Determinant:
$\displaystyle \left| \begin{array}{ccc} a & b & c \\ d & e & f \\ g & h & i \end{array} \right| = a \left| \begin{array}{ccc} e & f \\ h & i \end{array} \right| - b \left| \begin{array}{ccc} d & f \\ g & i \end{array} \right| + c \left| \begin{array}{ccc} d & e \\ g & h \end{array} \right|$

Calculus

Limits

Limit Rule [Variable Direct Substitution]:
$\displaystyle \lim_{x \to c} x = c$

Limit Property [Multiplied Constant]:
$\displaystyle \lim_{x \to c} bf(x) = b \lim_{x \to c} f(x)$

Special Limit Rule [L’Hopital’s Rule]:
$\displaystyle \lim_{x \to c} \frac{f(x)}{g(x)} = \lim_{x \to c} \frac{f'(x)}{g'(x)}$

Derivatives

Derivatives
Derivative Notation

Derivative Property [Addition/Subtraction]:
$\displaystyle (u + v)' = u' + v'$

Derivative Rule [Chain Rule]:
$\displaystyle [u(v)]' = u'(v)v'$

Step-by-step explanation:

*Note:

I will not be able to fit in all the derivative work and will assume you can take derivatives with ease.

Step 1: Define

Identify given.

$\displaystyle \Delta (x) = \left| \begin{array}{ccc} \tan x & \tan (x + h) & \tan (x + 2h) \\ \tan (x + 2h) & \tan x & \tan (x + h) \\ \tan (x + h) & \tan (x + 2h) & \tan x \end{array} \right|$

$\displaystyle \lim_{h \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{3} \Delta (\frac{\pi}{3})}{h^2}$

Step 2: Find Limit Pt. 1

[Function] Simplify [3x3 and 2x2 Matrix Determinant]:
$\displaystyle \Delta (x) = \tan^3 (2h + x) + \tan^3 (h + x) + \tan^3 x - 3 \tan x \tan (h + x) \tan (2h + x)$
[Function] Substitute in x:
$\displaystyle \Delta \bigg( \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) = \tan^3 \bigg( 2h+ \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) + \tan^3 \bigg( h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) + 3\sqrt{3} - 3\sqrt{3} \tan \bigg( h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) \tan \bigg( 2h+ \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg)$

Step 3: Find Limit Pt. 2

[Limit] Rewrite [Limit Property - Multiplied Constant]:
$\displaystyle \lim_{h \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{3} \Delta (\frac{\pi}{3})}{h^2} = \sqrt{3} \lim_{h \to 0} \frac{\Delta (\frac{\pi}{3})}{h^2}$
[Limit] Apply Limit Rule [Variable Direct Substitution]:
$\displaystyle \lim_{h \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{3} \Delta (\frac{\pi}{3})}{h^2} = \sqrt{3} \bigg( \frac{0}{0} \bigg)$

Since we have an indeterminant form, we will have to use L'Hopital's Rule. We can differentiate using basic differentiation techniques listed above under "Calculus":

$\displaystyle \frac{d \Delta (\frac{\pi}{3})}{dh} = -3\sqrt{3} \bigg[ \tan^2 \bigg( h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) + 1 \bigg] \tan \bigg( 2h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) + tan^2 \bigg( h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) \bigg[ 3 \tan^2 \bigg( h + \frac{\pi}{3} + 3 \bigg] - 3\sqrt{3} \tan \bigg( h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) \bigg[ 2 \tan^2 \bigg( 2h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) + 2 \bigg] + \tan^2 \bigg( 2h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) \bigg[ 6 \tan^2 \bigg( 2h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) + 6 \bigg]$

$\displaystyle \frac{d}{dh} h^2 = 2h$

Using L'Hopital's Rule, we can substitute the derivatives and evaluate again. When we do so, we should get another indeterminant form. We will need to use L'Hopital's Rule again:

$\displaystyle \frac{d^2 \Delta (\frac{\pi}{3})}{dh^2} = \tan \bigg( h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) \bigg[ 2 \tan^2 \bigg( h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) + 2 \bigg] \bigg[ \tan^2 \bigg( h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) + 1 \bigg] - 2\sqrt{3} \bigg[ \tan^2 \bigg( h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) + 1 \bigg] \bigg[ \tan^2 \bigg( 2h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) + 1 \bigg] - \sqrt{3} \bigg[ \tan^2 \bigg( h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) + 1 \bigg] \bigg[ 2 \tan^2 \bigg( 2h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) + 2 \bigg]$

$\displaystyle + \tan^3 \bigg( h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) \bigg[ 2 \tan^2 \bigg( h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) + 2 \bigg] - \sqrt{3} \tan \bigg( h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) \tan \bigg( 2h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) \bigg[ 2 \tan^2 \bigg( h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) + 2 \bigg] + \tan \bigg( 2h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) \bigg[ 2 \tan^2 \bigg( 2h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) + 2 \bigg] \bigg[ 4 \tan^2 \bigg( 2h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) + 4 \bigg]$

$\displaystyle - 2\sqrt{3} \tan \bigg( h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) \tan \bigg( 2h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) \bigg[ 4 \tan^2 \bigg( 2h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) + 4 \bigg] + 2 \tan^3 \bigg( 2h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) \bigg[ 4 \tan^2 \bigg( 2h + \frac{\pi}{3} \bigg) + 4 \bigg]$

$\displaystyle \frac{d^2}{dh^2} h^2 = 2$

Substituting in the 2nd derivative found via L'Hopital's Rule should now give us a numerical value when evaluating the limit using limit rules and the unit circle:

$\displaystyle \lim_{h \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{3} \Delta (\frac{\pi}{3})}{h^2} = \boxed{ 144 \sqrt{3} }$

∴ we have evaluated the given limit.

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Learn more about limits: brainly.com/question/27438198

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3 0

2 years ago