So that there is a uniform system in which all people can use without conversions or mistakes in such conversions.
Answer:
to make more diploid cells.
Explanation:
It works by copying each chromosome, and then separating the copies to different sides of the cell. That way, when the cell divides down the middle, each new cell gets its own copy of each chromosome.
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a. large numbers of mitochondria. Because mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell, responsible in converting food to energy that the body needs.</span>
The answer is; the melanin in darkly pigmented skin protects DNA from UV radiation, and UV radiation can cause skin cancer
In Africa, due to its equatorial latitude location, receives direct sunlight at more or less 90 degrees most of the year. These highly concentrated rays increase the UV radiation exposure that can cause damage to cell DNA. Selection pressure, therefore, favored individuals with high melanin concentrations that protect against UV. Therefore population evolved towards high melanin densities in the skin.