Answer:
Mass of Sodium = 574.75 g
Mass of Chlorine = 886.25 g
Explanation:
The balance chemical equation for the synthesis of NaCl is,
2 Na + Cl₂ → 2 NaCl
Step 1: <u>Find out moles of each reactant required,</u>
According to balance chemical equation,
2 moles of NaCl is produced by = 2 moles of Na
So,
25 moles of NaCl will be produced by = X moles of Na
Solving for X,
X = 25 mol × 2 mol / 2 mol
X = 25 moles of Na
Similarly for Cl₂,
According to balance chemical equation,
2 moles of NaCl is produced by = 1 mole of Cl₂
So,
25 moles of NaCl will be produced by = X moles of Cl₂
Solving for X,
X = 25 mol × 1 mol / 2 mol
X = 12.5 moles of Cl₂
Step 2: <u>Convert each moles to mass as;</u>
Mass = Moles × Atomic Mass
For Na,
Mass = 25 mol × 22.99 g/mol
Mass = 574.75 g
For Cl₂,
Mass = 12.5 mol × 70.90 g/mol
Mass = 886.25 g
Explanation:
TO calculate emperical formula , we need percentage composition of the elements and molecular mass of a specific compound which is already given in the question
then create a table with 1.name of element, 2.percentage given and its atomic mass , 3.no. of moles
( %given/at.mass of element) ... then take the least value in the no. of moles you have found now and divide with each no. of moles value .. to get a simple digit number.
You have got the empirical formula
Answer:
a) The volume is 5.236x10⁻¹³L
b) The molarity of a single virus is 1.91x10¹² mol/L
c) The molarity for a 100 virus particles is 1.91x10¹⁴ mol/L
Explanation:
a) Given:
D = diameter of the cell = 10 μm
r = radius = 10/2 = 5 μm
The volume of the spherical cell is equal:
If 1 μm³ = 1x10⁻¹⁵L, then 523.6 μm³ = 5.236x10⁻¹³L
b) The molarity is:
For a single virus within the cell
c) For a 100 virus particles the molarity is:
Answer:
In Greek it means sphaira or ball which can be related to the Earth,the atmosphere or biosphere.
<span>PE @ 0.5m = mgh = 4.41 J
KE @ 0.5m = 0.5mv^2 = 2.91 J
ME @ 0.5m = 4.41 + 2.91 = 7.32 J
7.32 J</span>
