I might not be entirely correct but I believe it is 3/5
21 is 42% of 50. To do that, you divide 21 by 50, you get .42. You then multiply .42 by 100 to get your answer.
No not always, because x could be a smaller number than y which would make it an negative. If x is bigger than y most likely it will be, but not always.
(3) 8
Step-by-step explanation:
Note that ∆ADE is similar to ∆ABC. As such, the ratios of their legs are equal. Also note that AD = AB + BD.
BC/AB = DE/AD
BC/10 = 12/(10 + 5) = 12/15 = 4/5
or
BC = 10(4/5) = 8
Pythagoras theorem:
hypotenuse²=leg₁²+leg₂²
Data:
leg₁=8
leg₂=15
hypotenuse=s
hypotenuse²=(8)²+(15)²
hypotenuse²=64+225
hypotenuse²=289
hypotenuse=√289
hypotenuse=17
Answer: s=17