Question 1. What one factor identifies an atom as a specific element? Answer: the number of protons. Remember that the atoms of a same element have the same number of protons, and the atoms of different elements cannot have the same number of protons. That permits to order the elements according to the atomic number (number of protons) in the periodic table. Question 2.An atom of fluorine has an atomic number of 9 and an atomic mass of 19. The atom contains Answer: 9 protons, 9 electrons, and 10 neutrons : because the atomic number is the number of protons, the number of electrons must be equal to the number of protons (because the atom is neutral), and the mass number is the number or protons plus the number of neutrons: 9 protons + 10 neutrons = 19 mass number (atomic mass). Question 33.Experiments with cathode ray tubes led to a new model of the atom, sometimes called the \"plum pudding\" model, because of the discovery of the <span>. Answer. electron ... when electron was discovered JJ Thompson proposed the plum pudding model, in which the atom was a solid positively charged sphere with electrons distributed inside it.</span>
Answer:
Gold.
Explanation:
Because gold has a lower specific heat than aluminium.
2.45 °C
From the Ideal gas law (Combined gas law)
PV/T = P'V'/T' .....eq 1
Where:
P - initial pressure
V - initial volume
T - initial temperature
P' - final pressure
V' - final volume
T' - final temperature.
To proceed we have to make T the subject from eq.1
Which is, T = P'V'T/PV.......eq.2
We have been provided with;
Standard temperature and pressure (STP)
P = 760 mm Hg (SP - Standard Pressure)
T = 273.15 K (ST - Standard Temperature)
V = 62.65 L
P' = 612.0 mm Hg
V' = 78.31 L
T' = ? (what we require)
Therefore, we substitute the values into eq.2
T' =
.
T' = 275.60 K
T = (275.60 - 273.15) ......To °C
T = 2.45 °C
>>>>> Answer
Have a nice studies.
The question is incomplete, the complete question is;
Experiments were done on a certain pure substance X to determine some of its properties. There's a description of each experiment in the table below. In each case, decide whether the property measured was a chemical or physical property of X, if you can. If you don't have enough information to decide, choose can't decide in the third column. property experiment physical or chemical? Х O physical 0 A sample of solid X is carefully weighed and put inside a vented flask. The flask is heated until oxygen gas starts being produced. After no more oxygen gas is produced, the contents of the flask are removed and weighed, and from the decrease in weight the value of O may be calculated. O chemical O (can't decide) O physical V A sample of X is melted and put into a reservoir from which a very thin tube leads down. The rate at which X flows out of the tube is measured, and from this rate the value of V may be calculated. chemical (can't decide) O physical Q A sample of solid X is carefully weighed and put inside a sealed flask. Pure hydrogen gas is added to the flask, and the mixture heated until the hydrogen starts being consumed. After hydrogen stops being consumed, the contents of the flask are removed and weighed, and from the increase in weight the value of may be calculated. O chemical O (can't decide)
The decisions that should be made are;
1) Chemical property
2) Physical property
3) Chemical property
A chemical property is one in which atoms of a substances are rearranged in the process. In the first case, the substance was heated and oxygen was produced. This is a decomposition reaction hence it is a chemical property that is being measured.
In the second case, the molten substance is made to flow and the flow rate is measured. The flow rate of a substance is a physical property.
In the third case, hydrogen combines with an element in the flask. This is a chemical property.
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Endoplasmic reticulum is an organelle found in both eukaryotic animal and plant cells.