Answer: See attachment
Explanation:
a. Based on the information in the attachment, the indirect costs that's allocated to the units will be:
Government = 450,000
Corporate = 750,000
The expected revenue that can be generated from the government unit will be:
= 495,000 × (100% + 15%)
= 495,000 × 1.15
= $569250
b. Based on the information given, the indirect costs that's allocated to the units will be:
Government unit = 360,000
Corporate unit = 840,000
The revenue from the government will be:
= 405000 × (100% + 15%)
= 405000 × 115%
= 405000 × 1.15
= $465750
c. If the firm chooses total hours worked as the cost driver, the indirect costs be allocated to the two units as:
Government = 400,000
Corporate unit = 800,000
Revenue from government will be:
= 445000 × 115%
= 445000 × 1.15
= $511750
Check attachment for further explanation.
Project X has a $20,000 start-up cost and a $25,000 cash inflow in year 3. Project Y has a $40,700 cost and generates cash flows of $12,000, $25,000, and $10,000 over the course of its first three years. The projects are mutually exclusive, and the discount rate is 6%. You should approve the project in the end based on the irrs and npv of each individual project as well as your own assessment of those factors. X;Y:Y.
Start-up costs are the costs a business spent or incurred to establish an active trade or business, or to research establishing or acquiring an active trade or business. Start-up costs are sums paid or expended in connection with a current profitable activity that is intended to generate money prior to the activity becoming a fully operational trade or business. Equipment, incorporation fees, insurance, wages, and taxes are just a few of the startup costs. Although startup costs will differ depending on your business's industry and type, an expense for one firm might not be applicable to another. It helps you effectively launch your firm and maintain profitability after your doors are open to understand your expenses and how you will manage them.
Learn more about startup costs here
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Answer:
5.61 years
Explanation:
Let the Present value be 'x'
Data provided in the question:
Future value = 
Inflation rate, i = 5% = 0.05
Now,
Using the compounding
let number of years be n
thus,
Future value = Present value × [ 1 - inflation rate ]ⁿ
= x × (1 - 0.05)ⁿ
or
0.75 = 0.95ⁿ
on taking log on both the sides
, we get
or
log(0.75) = n × log(0.95)
or
-0.125 = n × (-0.0223)
or
n = 5.61 years
or, n = 11.89 years
The equilibrium price is the only price where the desires of consumers and the desires of producers agree—that is, where the amount of the product that consumers want to buy (quantity demanded) is equal to the amount producers want to sell (quantity supplied).
When two lines on a diagram cross, this intersection usually means something. On a graph, the point where the supply curve (S) and the demand curve (D) intersect is the equilibrium.
What Is a Demand Schedule?
In economics, a demand schedule is a table that shows the quantity demanded of a good or service at different price levels. A demand schedule can be graphed as a continuous demand curve on a chart where the Y-axis represents price and the X-axis represents quantity.
An example from the market for gasoline can be shown in the form of a table or a graph. A table that shows the quantity demanded at each price, such as Table 1, is called a demand schedule.
Price (per gallon) Quantity Demanded (millions of gallons)
$1.00 800
$1.20 700
$1.40 600
$1.60 550
$1.80 500
$2.00 460
$2.20 420
Table 1. Price and Quantity Demanded of Gasoline
Supply schedule
again using the market for gasoline as an example. Like demand, supply can be illustrated using a table or a graph. A supply schedule is a table, like Table 2, that shows the quantity supplied at a range of different prices. Again, price is measured in dollars per gallon of gasoline and quantity supplied is measured in millions of gallons.
Price (per gallon) Quantity Supplied (millions of gallons)
$1.00 500
$1.20 550
$1.40 600
$1.60 640
$1.80 680
$2.00 700
$2.20 720
Table 2. Price and Supply of Gasoline
Equilibrium price
gallon) Quantity demanded (millions of gallons) Quantity supplied (millions of gallons)
$1.00 800 500
$1.20 700 550
$1.40 600 600
$1.60 550 640
$1.80 500 680
$2.00 460 700
$2.20 420 720
Table 3. Price, Quantity Demanded, and Quantity Supplied
Because the graphs for demand and supply curves both have price on the vertical axis and quantity on the horizontal axis, the demand curve and supply curve for a particular good or service can appear on the same graph. Together, demand and supply determine the price and the quantity that will be bought and sold in a market.
The equilibrium price is the only price where the plans of consumers and the plans of producers agree—that is, where the amount of the product consumers want to buy (quantity demanded) is equal to the amount producers want to sell (quantity supplied). This common quantity is called the equilibrium quantity. At any other price, the quantity demanded does not equal the quantity supplied, so the market is not in equilibrium at that price.
In Figure 3, the equilibrium price is $1.40 per gallon of gasoline and the equilibrium quantity is 600 million gallons. If you had only the demand and supply schedules, and not the graph, you could find the equilibrium by looking for the price level on the tables where the quantity demanded and the quantity supplied are equal.
The word “equilibrium” means “balance.” If a market is at its equilibrium price and quantity, then it has no reason to move away from that point. However, if a market is not at equilibrium, then economic pressures arise to move the market toward the equilibrium price and the equilibrium quantity.
Imagine, for example, that the price of a gallon of gasoline was above the equilibrium price—that is, instead of $1.40 per gallon, the price is $1.80 per gallon. This above-equilibrium price is illustrated by the dashed horizontal line at the price of $1.80 in Figure 3. At this higher price, the quantity demanded drops from 600 to 500. This decline in quantity reflects how consumers react to the higher price by finding ways to use less gasoline.
Moreover, at this higher price of $1.80, the quantity of gasoline supplied rises from the 600 to 680, as the higher price makes it more profitable for gasoline producers to expand their output. Now, consider how quantity demanded and quantity supplied are related at this above-equilibrium price. Quantity demanded has fallen to 500 gallons, while quantity supplied has risen to 680 gallons. In fact, at any above-equilibrium price, the quantity supplied exceeds the quantity demanded.
