Answer:
b. $2,720,000
Explanation:
The contribution margin is what is left after subtracting the variable cost from the sales.
From there, the company pays their fixed cost and the rest is net income.
In this case you have a company desiring to get 720,000 net income after paying their 2,000,000 fixed cost
So we come up with with formula:
Replacing the know values, we get the unknow value. Like it was a solve for X question:
Answer:
a. see attachment
b.
total equivalent units : Materials = 30,500 units and Conversion Costs = 16,860
cost per equivalent unit : Materials = $0.14 and Conversion Costs = $0.30
c.
(a) units completed and transferred to Finished Goods = $6,732
(b) units still in process at June 30 = $1,196
d.
<u>Journals</u>
Work In Process :Direct Materials $4,305 (debit)
Raw Materials $4,305 (credit)
<em>Being Raw Materials used in Production</em>
Work In Process :Direct Labor $3,320 (debit)
Salaries Payable $3,320 (credit)
<em>Being Labor used in Production</em>
Work In Process ; Overheads $1,738 (debit)
Overheads $1,738 (credit)
<em>Being Overheads Assigned to Production</em>
Finished Goods $6,732 (debit)
Work In Process $6,732 (credit)
<em>Being Units transferred to Finished Goods</em>
Explanation:
<u>Calculation of Equivalent units of Production in respect with Raw Materials and Conversion Costs</u>
1. Materials
Ending Work In Process (5,200 × 100%) 5,200
Completed and Transferred Out (15,300 × 100%) 15,300
Equivalent units of Production in respect with Raw Materials 30,500
2. Conversion Costs
Ending Work In Process (5,200 × 30%) 1,560
Completed and Transferred Out (15,300 × 100%) 15,300
Equivalent units of Production in respect with Conversion Cost 16,860
<u>Calculation of Cost per Equivalent unit of production in respect with Raw Materials and Conversion Costs</u>
Unit Cost = Total Cost ÷ Total Equivalent units
1. Materials
Unit Cost = $4,305 ÷ 30,500
= $0.14
2. Conversion Costs
Unit Cost = ($3,320 + $1,738) ÷ 16,860
= $0.30
3. Total unit cost
Total unit cost = Material Cost + Conversion Cost
= $0.14 + $0.30
= $0.44
<u>Calculation of costs assigned to (a) units completed and transferred to Finished Goods and (b) units still in process at June 30.</u>
(a) units completed and transferred to Finished Goods
Total Cost = units completed and transferred out × total unit cost
= 15,300 × $0.44
= $6,732
(b) units still in process at June 30.
Total Cost = Materials Cost + Conversion Cost
= $0.14 × 5,200 + $0.30 × 1,560
= $1,196
