Answer: Japan
Explanation: On December 7, 1941, Japan staged a surprise attack on Pearl Harbor, decimating the US Pacific Fleet. When Germany and Italy declared war on the United States days later, America found itself in a global war.
Answer:
<u>The Gold Rush had an effect on California's landscape.</u>
Explanation:
<em><u>Rivers were dammed or became clogged with sediment, forests were logged to provide needed timber, and the land was torn up all in pursuit of gold.</u></em>
Having expected a rapid Soviet collapse, German planners had failed<span> to equip their troops for winter warfare.
</span><span>1. german soilders were inadequately trained and lacked discipline </span>
