Suppose that part of an amino acid sequence of a protein changed from tyrosine-proline-glycine-alanine to tyrosine-histidine-glycine-alanine. This change was most likely caused by a point mutation called a <u>substitution</u>.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Any protein is synthesized by joining a number of amino acids together. This amino acid is placed based on the sequences of the DNA , for every 3 sequence there is an amino acid that is synthesized and therefore it is called as a triplet codon, since there may be many sequence for a single amino acid we call it as degenerate codon.
Answer:
1st, 3rd, 5th
Um the brainliest answer would be appreciated greatly :)
Answer:
Monomer: 2 - Amino acid
3 -Nucleotide
Polymer: 1 - Cellulose
3 - Nucleic acids
Example: 1 - Carbohydrates
2 - Collagen
Function 1: Carbohydrates are a source of energy in the body.
Function 2: Collagen is the most abundant protein in the human body. It's a long, fibrous structural protein that supports tissues and gives structure to individual cells. Collagen fibers are tough and found in bundles. They providing tensile strength to the tissues containing them.
Function 3: DNA is a protein structure that carries instructions needed for an organism to develop, survive and reproduce. It is a nucleic acid that contains the genetic instructions for the development and function of living things, its main role is the long-term storage of information
Explanation:
Monomers are single molecules that can bond with identical molecules to form polymers.
1. Glucose can combine with other glucose molecules to form starch or cellulose which results in formation of carbohydrates.
Carbohydrates are a source of energy in the body.
2. Amino acids can combine with other amino acids to form a protein chain which results in formation of collagen
Collagen is the most abundant protein in the human body. It's a long, fibrous structural protein that supports tissues and gives structure to individual cells. Collagen fibers are tough and found in bundles. They providing tensile strength to the tissues containing them.
3. Nucleotides can combine to form nucleic acids resulting in formation of enzymes.
DNA is a protein structure that carries instructions needed for an organism to develop, survive and reproduce. It is a nucleic acid that contains the genetic instructions for the development and function of living things, its main role is the long-term storage of information
Arizona has more than one desert.
During the metaphase, chromosomes are taken to the equatorial plane, were they randomly line up. Option B. Mitotic spindle attaches to the chromosome's centromeres and lines them up in the middle of the cell.
<h3>What is the metaphase?</h3>
Metaphase is one of the cell division stages that follows the prophase and precedes the anaphase.
During this phase, chromosomes are taken toward the center of the cell by the spindle apparatus. Once in the equatorial plane, chromosomes randomly line up.
Once aligned, each chromatid joins with a microtubule of opposites poles and gets ready to go through the anaphase. Sister chromatids are held together until they reach the Anaphase.
Since chromosomes in this stage are well defined and can be observed in detail under the microscope, they are used to create karyotypes and identify chromosomal abnormalities.
These chromosomes have the typical X shape.
Among the options, the one that correctly describes the metaphase is Option is B. Mitotic spindle attaches to the chromosome's centromeres and lines them up in the middle of the cell.
You can learn more about the metaphase at
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