Answer:
True
Explanation:
In phase-contrast objective and a phase contrast optical systems is equipped with Light microscope .
Phase contrast microscope is used to differentiate unstained structures in a cell that differ in refractive indices and thickness. Thus it is usefull for examining living unstained organisms.
Light that passed through materials of different refractive index and/or thickness will undergo a change in Phase. The difference in phase or wave front irregularities cause variation in brightness of the structures.
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<span>repairing parts of damaged tissue </span>
Answer:b. Amino acid sequence, hydrogen bonding between backbone groups, the overall shape of a single polypeptide, and combinations of tertiary structures.
Explanation: Primary structure is the amino acid sequence in the polypeptide chain. When the sequence is altered due to mutation it can lead to formation of entirely new amino acid sequence.
Secondary structure could be the helical structure or the Beta pleated sheet. It is form from the interaction of atom that are backbones.It is the hydrogen bond between amino Hydrogen and carboxyl oxygen atom in the backbones
Tertiary structure- Overall structure of polypeptide. It result from interaction of the R groups amino acids. It gives the shape of the polypeptide.
Quantenary- Are protein made up of multiple polypeptide chain. This chain are also called subunit. It is the combination of all tertiary structures given rise to a functional protein.
<u>In law of superposition which layer is the oldest and which layer is the youngest?</u>
Law of superpostion is an axiom that forms one of the bases of the sciences of geology, archaeology, and other fields dealing with geological stratigraphy. In its plainest form, it states that in undeformed stratigraphic sequences, the oldest strata will be at the bottom of the sequence. The oldest layer would be at the bottem because of how old it is and because of how much other elemnt has been coverd on it. The younges would be on top because it is newer and just got the in the last 100 years.
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Answer:
Dermal and vascular tissue
Explanation:
The dermal system of plants works together with the vascular system to carry out sweating.
The dermal tissue is wound by the epidermis and periderm. The epidermis is varied in its structure and function, among which its main function is that of protection and vegetal covering. These cells are covered by a cuticle, responsible for providing an impermeable characteristic to the cell. In this region, there is the presence of guard cells, which are responsible for the process of closing and opening pores, called stomata. This structure serves to control the plant's internal gases, such as the entry and exit of water vapor, CO2 and oxygen. The periderm, in turn, is the secondary protective tissue in vegetables. It has a loose organization, allowing an aeration of the internal tissues of the roots and stems. It is in this region that we find mainly the suber, the best known being cork, which is a classic example of periderm.
The vascular system is formed by xylem and phloem. Xylem is the main conductive tissue of water, nutrients and minerals. Its composition is formed by dead cells, with lignin impregnation. It is found more internally in relation to phloem, also acting as an important supporting tissue, as it has special cells called tracheids and vessel elements. Both are elongated cells that have points on their wall to communicate with one cell to another. Phloem, in turn, is formed by living cells, being the main responsible for transporting elaborate sap from the leaves to the stem and roots. It is located just below the plant's bark, formed by a special cell called sieving elements, because that cell has sieving areas, through which the protoplasm of the adjacent cells bind. This region is known as the riddled plaque. These sieved tube elements also have the characteristics of being associated with special parenchymal cells called companion cells.
