Zeff = Z - S
Here, Z is the number of protons in the nucleus, that is, atomic number, and S is the number of nonvalence electrons.
For boron, the electronic configuration is 1s₂ 2s₂ 2p₄
Z = 5, S = 2
Zeff = 5-2 = +3
For O, electronic configuration is 1s₂ 2s₂ 2p₄
Z = 8, S = 2
Zeff = 8-2 = +6
Hence, the correct answer is second option, that is, +3 and +6, the Zeff of boron is smaller in comparison to O, thus, boron exhibits a bigger size than O.
Answer: The moles of melatonin are 0.000043
Explanation:
According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance weighs equal to its molecular mass and contains avogadro's number 
of particles.
To calculate the moles, we use the equation:
Given mass of melatonin = 0.01 g
Molar mass of melatonin 
= 232.28 g/mol
Thus the moles of melatonin in 0.01 g are 0.000043
The answer is boiling liquids I think
<span>Ionic compounds dissociate</span>
